Answer:
Perfectly Specified
Explanation:
Pressure, P = 0.9 atm
Boiling point = T
Number of components C = 1
Number of phases P = 2
Using Gibbs phase rule as:
F = C - P + 2
F = 1 - 2 + 2 = 1
At Pressure = 0.9 atm, boiling point is T which means that the temperature is also fixed which is equal to 96.7 °C . The data taken from steam table.
In given problem, the pressure is fixed so temperature is also fixed.
The system is perfectly specified.
Answer:
1. The correct option is;
c. maintains charge balance in the cell
2. The correct option is;
c. +3.272 V
Explanation:
The aqueous solution in a galvanic cell is the electrolyte which is a ionic solution containing that permits the transfer of ions between the separated compartment of the galvanic cell such that the overall system is electrically neutral
Therefore, the aqueous solution maintains the charge balance in the cell
2. Here we have;
B₂ + 2e⁻ → 2B⁻ Ecell = 0.662 V
A⁺ + 1e⁻ → A Ecell = -1.305 V
Hence for the overall reaction, we have;
2A + B₂ → 2AB gives;
(0.662) - 2×(-1.305) = +3.272 V.
The following compounds and the number and type of ions are as follows:
Gold and chloride:
Gold (III) = Au 3+
Chloride = Cl 1-
Calcium and Sulfate:
Calcium Sulfate:
Calcium = Ca 2+
Sulfate = SO4 2-
Magnesium and Hydroxide
Magnesium Hydroxide: Mg(OH)2
Magnesium: Mg 2+
Hydroxide: (OH) 1-
Answer:
The volume would be; 136.17 ml
Explanation:
Volume V1 = 150 mL
Temperature T1 = 20°C + 273 = 293 K
Pressure P1 = 758 - 17.54 = 740.46 torr
At STP;
Volume V2 = ?
Pressure P2 = 760 torr
Temperature T2 = 273 K
Using the general gas equation;
P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2
Making V2 subject of formulae;
V2 = P1V1T2 / T1P2
Inserting the values we have;
V2 = 740.46 * 150 * 273 / 293 * 760
V2 = 136.17 ml
Answer:
to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.
Explanation:
perform a scientific procedure, especially in a laboratory, to determine something.