When a comet comes close to the Sun, what happens to it that makes it bright and easier to see?
1 answer:
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Before going to answer this question first we have to understand reflection and laws of reflection.
Reflection is the optical phenomenon in which light will bounce back to the same medium from which it had originated .
Whenever a light ray will incident on a mirror or any reflecting surface, it will be reflected. The ray which falls on the reflecting surface is called incident ray and the ray which is reflected is called reflected ray.
Let us consider a normal to the point of incidence.The angle made by incident ray with the normal is called angle of incidence.Let it be denoted as[ i ]
The angle made by the reflected ray with the normal is called angle of incidence.Let it be denoted as [r]
There are two types of reflection.One is called regular and other one is called as irregular.The laws of reflection is valid for both the types of reflection.
There are two laws of reflection.
FIRST LAW -It states that the incident ray,reflected ray and the normal to the point of incidence,all lie in one plane.
SECOND LAW- It states that that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection irrespective of the type of reflection.i.e i =r
Hence the correct answer will be angle of reflection.
Answer: A 60 g golf ball is dropped from a level of 2 m high. It rebounds to 1.5 m. Energy loss will be 0.29J
Explanation: To find the correct answer, we have to know more about the Gravitational potential energy.
<h3>What is gravitational potential energy?</h3>- The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position in gravitational field of earth is called gravitational potential energy.
- The gravitational potential energy of a body at a height h with respect to the height h will be,
- Expression for gravitational potential energy loss will be,
- The total energy before the ball dropped will be,
- The total energy after when the ball rebounds to 1.5m will be,
- The total energy loss will be,
Thus, we can conclude that, the energy loss will be,0.294J.
Learn more about the gravitational potential energy here:
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