Which statement about gravity is true?
1 answer:
Out of the given options, ‘it is described as a fundamental force and therefore does not depend on other forces’ is the true statement about gravity.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation: </u>
As we all know that there are four fundamental forces existing in the universe- Electromagnetic force, strong forces, weak forces and the gravitational force.
These are the forces that don’t depend on any other physical force to draw a considerable impact on the physical objects. The gravitational force can be defined as,
Where,
G = Gravitational Constant
= Masses of two substances under consideration
R = distance between the two substances.
Looking upon the formula of gravitational force we can easily estimate that the gravitational force relies on the mass of substances and the relative distance between them. There is no factor than the air friction that hinders the gravitational force and that too in a negligible amount.
You might be interested in
Answer:
The final translational seed at the bottom of the ramp is approximately 4.84 m/s
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The radius of the sphere, R = 2.50 cm
The mass of the sphere, m = 4.75 kg
The translational speed at the top of the inclined plane, v = 3.00 m/s
The length of the inclined plane, l = 2.75 m
The angle at which the plane is tilted, θ = 22.0°
We have;
+
=
+
K = (1/2)×m×v²×(1 + I/(m·r²))
I = (2/5)·m·r²
K = (1/2)×m×v²×(1 + 2/5) = 7/10 × m×v²
U = m·g·h
h = l×sin(θ)
h = 2.75×sin(22.0°)
∴ 7/10×4.75×3.00² + 4.75×9.81×2.75×sin(22.0°) = 7/10 × 4.75ײ + 0
7/10×4.75×3.00² + 4.75×9.81×2.75×sin(22.0°) ≈ 77.93
∴ 77.93 ≈ 7/10 × 4.75ײ
² = 77.93/(7/10 × 4.75)
≈ √(77.93/(7/10 × 4.75)) ≈ 4.84
The final translational seed at the bottom of the ramp, ≈ 4.84 m/s.