If one were to match the ratio of atoms of the elements found in this molecular formula of artificial sweetener it would be :
Carbon - 7 atoms
Hydrogen - 5 atoms
Nitrogen - 1 atom
Oxygen - 3 atoms.
Answer:
Equilibrium is the state of balance. Where opposing forces cancel each other out and no changes are occurring.
<em>Good luck, hope this helps :)</em>
1.
V = 200 mL (volume)
c = 3 M = 3 mol/L (concentration)
First we convert mL to L:
200 mL = 0.2 L
Then we calculate the moles using the formula: n = V × c = 0.2 L × 3 mol = 0.6 mol
Finally, we just use the molar mass of CaF2 to calculate the actual mass:
molar mass = 78 g/mol
The formula is: m = n × mm (mass = moles × molar mass)
m = 0.6 mol × 78 g/mol = 46.8 g
2.
For this question the steps are exactly like the first question.
V = 50mL = 0.05 L
c = 12 M = 12 mol/L
n = V × c = 0.05 L × 12 mol/L = 0.6 mol
molar mass (HCl) = 36.5 g/mol
m = n × mm = 0.6 mol × 36.5 g/mol = 21.9 g.
3.
The steps for this question are the opposite way.
m(K2CO3) = 250 g
molar mass = 138 g/mol
n = m ÷ mm = 1.81 mol
c = 2 mol/L
V = n ÷ c = 1.81 mol ÷ 2 mol/L = 0.905 L = 905 mL
When a substance is entering a phase change, the gain or loss of heat is a result of energy gained or lost in forming or breaking intermolecular interaction.
The constant temperatures occur when a substance is undergoing a phase transition. If heat is removed from a substance , such as in freezing and condensation , then the process is exothermic . In this instance , heat is decreasing the speed of the molecules causing then move slower.
Example : liquid to solid and gas to liquid .
These changes release heat to the surrounding.
To learn more about phase change,
brainly.com/question/12390797
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Answer:
Option D. 30 mL.
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HNO3 + KOH —> KNO3 + H2O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, nA = 1
The mole ratio of the base, nB = 1
Step 2:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Volume of base, KOH (Vb) =.?
Molarity of base, KOH (Mb) = 0.5M
Volume of acid, HNO3 (Va) = 10mL
Molarity of acid, HNO3 (Ma) = 1.5M
Step 3:
Determination of the volume of the base, KOH needed for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
MaVa / MbVb = nA/nB
1.5 x 10 / 0.5 x Vb = 1
Cross multiply
0.5 x Vb = 1.5 x 10
Divide both side by 0.5
Vb = (1.5 x 10) /0.5
Vb = 30mL
Therefore, the volume of the base, KOH needed for the reaction is 30mL.
