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Mumz [18]
4 years ago
9

What name is given to substances that resist changes in ph?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nignag [31]4 years ago
4 0
These are buffer systems (solutions of substances) with a steady concentration of hydrogenium ions. At addition to such solution of a small amount of acid or alkali does not change рН.
For example:
CH₃COOH + CH₃COONa    acetate buffer
KH₂PO₄ + K₂HPO₄  potassium phosphate buffer
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A drop of liquid tends to have a spherical shape due to the property of 1. viscosity. 2. capillary action. 3. surface tension. 4
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Answer:

surface tension.

Explanation:

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4 years ago
A sample of nitrogen gas is at a temperature of 50 c and a pressure of 2 atm. If the volume of the sample remains constant and t
Lilit [14]

Answer:

The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

\frac{P}{T} =k

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:

\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}

In this case:

  • P1= 2 atm
  • T1= 50 C= 323 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
  • P2= 3.2 atm
  • T2= ?

Replacing:

\frac{2 atm}{323 K} =\frac{3.2 atm}{T2}

Solving:

T2*\frac{2 atm}{323 K} =3.2 atm

T2=3.2 atm*\frac{323 K}{2 atm}

T2= 516.8 K= 243.8 C

<u><em>The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
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1) We burn fossil fuels, which is very bad for our Environment's health
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4) We don't minimize our dependence on Non-renewable source of energy which 'causes a lot of pollution in the environment

Hope this helps!
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Explanation:

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