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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
9

What name is given to substances that resist changes in ph?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nignag [31]3 years ago
4 0
These are buffer systems (solutions of substances) with a steady concentration of hydrogenium ions. At addition to such solution of a small amount of acid or alkali does not change рН.
For example:
CH₃COOH + CH₃COONa    acetate buffer
KH₂PO₄ + K₂HPO₄  potassium phosphate buffer
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Convert CH4 to C2H6?<br> Dehydration of alcohol by conc. H2SO4.....?
umka21 [38]

Answer:

1.

CH4 + Cl2 → CH3-Cl + HCl

2CH3-Cl +2Na → C2H6

2.

CH3-CH2-OH ---(conc. H2SO4)----> CH2=CH2 + H2O

Explanation:

1. Conversion of methane to ethane

Step 1 - Treat methane with chlorine gas presence of ultraviolet light

CH4 + Cl2 → CH3-Cl + HCl

Step 2 - Treat chloromethane formed in step 1 with the sodium metal and dry ether  (Wrutz synthesis)

2CH3-Cl +2Na → C2H6

2. On treating ethanol with excess of concentrated sulfuric acid, it converts into ethene

CH3-CH2-OH ---(conc. H2SO4)----> CH2=CH2 + H2O

6 0
3 years ago
You wish to prepare 250.0250.0 mL of a 400.0400.0 ppm w/v Fe2+Fe2+ ( MW=55.845 g/molMW=55.845 g/mol ) solution. How many grams o
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

You need 0.702g of ferrous ammonium sulfate hexahydrate to prepare the desired solution.

Explanation:

First, you want to prepare 250.0mL of a 400.0ppm of Fe²⁺ (That is mg/L, w/v):

0.250L * (400mg / L) = 100mg Fe²⁺ = 0.1g Fe²⁺

Molar mass of Fe is 55.845g. moles are:

0.1g Fe²⁺ * (1mol / 55.845g) =

<h3>1.79x10⁻³ moles Fe²⁺</h3>

The Fe²⁺ comes from ferrous ammonium sulfate hexahydrate, as 1 mole of this salt contains 1 mole of Fe²⁺, moles of the salt you need are:

1.79x10⁻³ moles Fe(NH₄)₂(SO₄)₂.6H₂O.

To convert these moles to grams you must use molar weight, MW, thus:

1.79x10⁻³ moles Fe(NH₄)₂(SO₄)₂.6H₂O * (392.14g / 1mol) =

<h3>You need 0.702g of ferrous ammonium sulfate hexahydrate to prepare the desired solution.</h3>
3 0
3 years ago
what if you drop a small magnet repeatedly it become demagnetized. explain. what is happening sub-atomically?
xenn [34]
I guess the the alignments of the atoms in the magnet are being demagnetized when it's dropped
3 0
3 years ago
Pls answer rn due tmr pls pls fast
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

From bottom to top, Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, & at the top, Exosphere.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Which best explains how heat plays a role in the movement of materials within Earth's interior?
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Hot material near the core is less dense and rises, when it cools, it becomes more dense and sinks.

Explanation:

This best explains how heat plays a role in the movement of materials within Earth's interior because it's how convection works. Convection is the circular motion that happens when warmer air or liquid which has faster moving molecules, making it less dense rises, while the cooler air or liquid drops down. Convection currents within the earth move layers of magma, and convection in the ocean creates currents.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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