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ArbitrLikvidat [17]
3 years ago
15

Match the name of each gas law to the properties it compares. 1. Gay-Lussac's law 2. Boyle's law 3. Avogadro's law a. Volume and

moles b. Pressure and volume c. Pressure and temperature
Chemistry
1 answer:
oee [108]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. C    2. B     3.  A

Explanation:

1. Gay- Lussac law, states that as along as the volume is kept constant, the      pressure of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

The properties it compares is; (c.) Pressure and temperature

2.  Boyle's Law states that; as long as the temperature is kept constant, the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure.

It therefore compares; (b.) Pressure and volume

3. Avogadro's Law states that equal volumes of different gases contain the same number of molecules provided the temperature and pressure are the same.

It therefore compares;  (a.) Volume and moles

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Someone please answer this...
kupik [55]

Answer:

5446.8 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Heat (Q) required =?

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 70 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 192.4 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 192.4 – 70

ΔT = 122.4 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum as follow:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.89 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 122.4 °C

Heat (Q) required =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 50 × 0.89 × 122.4

Q = 5446.8 J

Thus, the heat required to heat up the block of aluminum is 5446.8 J

5 0
2 years ago
Why do solids maintain a specific shape and volume?
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

Solids can hold their shape because their molecules are tightly packed together. ... Atoms and molecules in liquids and gases are bouncing and floating around, free to move where they want. The molecules in a solid are stuck in a specific structure or arrangement of atoms.

<em>Hope it helps...</em>

5 0
3 years ago
What do chemists think is the best measurement of concentration for describing the concentration of a solid solute dissolved in
lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

Molarity.

Explanation:

  • The molarity (M) of a solution is defined as the no. of moles of solute that dissolved in 1.0 liter of the solution.

M = (mass / molar mass) of the solute (1000 / volume of the solution).

<em>So, the best measurement of concentration for describing the concentration of a solid solute dissolved in one liter of a liquid solution is Molarity.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
True of false? Scientists estimate that one thimble of soil could hold more than 20,000 microorganisms.
yulyashka [42]
True stuff nejsjdbdnss
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When nahco3 completely decomposes, it can follow this balanced chemical equation: 2nahco3 → na2co3 h2co3 determine the theoretic
BigorU [14]

Theoretical yield = 2.397

The product could be sodium carbonate

percent yield = 98.456%

When nahco3 completely decomposes, it can follow this balanced chemical equation:

2nahco3 → na2co3 h2co3

If the mass of the NaHCO3 sample is 3.80 g, we must use stoichiometry to calculate the theoretical yields of each of the products.

mass of NaHCO₃ = 3.80 g

molar mass of NaHCO₃ = 84 g/mol

so the no of moles of NaHCO₃ = 3.80/84 =  0.0452 mol

You see, one mole of sodium carbonate and one mole of hydrogen carbonate are produced from two moles of sodium bicarbonate.

so, the no of moles of sodium carbonate = 0.0452/2 = 0.0226 mol

∴ mass of sodium carbonate ( Na₂CO₃) = no of moles of Na₂CO₃ × molar mass of Na₂CO₃

=  0.0226 × 106 ≈ 2.397 g

no of moles of hydrogen carbonate = 0.0452/2 = 0.0226 mol

mass of the hydrogen carbonate ( H₂CO₃) = no of moles of H₂CO₃ × molar mass of H₂CO₃

= 0.0226 × 62 g = 1.401 g

mass of one of the products was measured to be 2.36 g , from above data, we can say it must be sodium carbonate because value is the nearest of 2.397 g.

percentage yield = experimental yield/theoretical yield × 100

here experimental yield of Na₂CO₃ = 2.36 g

and theoretical yield of Na₂CO₃ = 2.397 g

∴ % yield = 2.36/2.397 × 100 ≈ 98.456%

Therefore the percentage yield of the product is 98.456%

To learn more about percentage yield visit:

brainly.com/question/22257659

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
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