Determine the molar mass of the following elements. Include units in your answer.
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Answer:
The answer to this is
The column of water in meters that can be supported by standard atmospheric pressure is 10.336 meters
Explanation:
To solve this we first list out the variables thus
Density of the water = 1.00 g/mL =1000 kg/m³
density of mercury = 13.6 g/mL = 13600 kg/m³
Standard atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHg or 101.325 kilopascals
Therefore from the equation for denstity we have
Density = mass/volume
Pressure = Force/Area and for a column of water, pressure = Density × gravity×height
Therefore where standard atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHg we have for Standard tmospheric pressure= 13600 kg/m³ × 9.81 m/s² × 0.76 m = 101396.16 Pa
This value of pressure should be supported by the column of water as follows
Pressure = 101396.16 Pa = kg/m³×9.81 m/s² ×h
∴ = 10.336 meters
The column of water in meters that can be supported by standard atmospheric pressure is 10.336 meters
Answer:
Explanation:
When converting from moles to atoms, we must use Avogadro's number. This number tells us there are 6.022 * 10²³ atoms in 1 mole. We can multiply this number by the number of moles.
First, we must set up Avogadro's number as a ratio.
Next, multiply the number of moles by the ratio.
When we multiply, the moles of silicon will cancel.
Since the denominator of the fraction is 1, we can cancel it out too.
The original measurement (2.5 moles) has 2 significant figures (2 and 5). Therefore we must round to 2 sig figs. For this question, 2 sig figs is the tenth place.
The 0 in the hundredth place tells us to leave the 5 in the tenth place.
There are about <u>1.5 * 10²⁴ atoms of silicon.</u>