Answer:
A) K / K₀ = 4 b) v / v₀ = 4
Explanation:
A) For this exercise we can use the conservation of mechanical energy
in the problem it indicates that the displacement was doubled (x = 2xo)
starting point. At the position of maximum displacement
Em₀ = Ke = ½ k (2x₀)²
final point. In the equilibrium position
= K = ½ m v²
Em₀ = Em_{f}
½ k 4 x₀² = K
(½ K x₀²) = K₀
K = 4 K₀
K / K₀ = 4
B) the speed value
½ k 4 x₀² = ½ m v²
v = 4 (k / m) x₀
if we call
v₀ = k / m x₀
v = 4 v₀
v / v₀ = 4
Answer:
A book on its side exerts a greater force.
Explanation:
Pressure = Force / Area
Assuming that 1kg = 10N
2kg = 20N
Area of book lying flat = 0.3m × 0.2m
= 0.6m²
Pressure of book lying flat = 20N / 0.6m²
= 30Pa (1 s.f.)
Area of book on its side = 0.2m × 0.05m
= 0.01m²
Pressure of book on its side = 20N / 0.01m²
= 2000Pa (1 s.f.)
Since 2000Pa (1 s.f.) > 30Pa (1 s.f.), a book on its side applies greater pressure than lying flat.
Answer:
Cannot be determined from the given information
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Velocity = 24 m/s
Period = 3 seconds
To find the amplitude of the wave;
Mathematically, the amplitude of a wave is given by the formula;
x = Asin(ωt + ϕ)
Where;
x is displacement of the wave measured in meters.
A is the amplitude.
ω is the angular frequency measured in rad/s.
t is the time period measured in seconds.
ϕ is the phase angle.
Hence, the information provided in this exercise isn't sufficient to find the amplitude of the waveform.
However, the given parameters can be used to calculate the frequency and wavelength of the wave.
Answer:
<h3> 1.40625m/s²</h3>
Explanation:
Using the equation of motion expressed as v = u+gt where;
v is the final velocity of the ball
u is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
t is the time taken
Given
u = 9m/s
v = 0m/s
t = 6.4s
Required
acceleration due to gravity g
Since the rock is thrown up, g will be a negative value.
v = u+(-g)t
0 = 9-6.4g
-9 = -6.4g
6.4g = 9
divide both sides by 6.4
6.4g/6.4 = 9/6.4
g = 1.40625m/s²
Hence the acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 1.40625m/s²
Answer:
The Kinetic Energy decreases. The Total Energy stays the same
Explanation:
The TE stays the same, so if PE increases then KE will decrease.