The inlet and exhaust flow processes are not included in the analysis of the Otto cycle. How do these processes affect the Otto
cycle performance?
1 answer:
Answer:
Suction and exhaust processes do not affect the performance of Otto cycle.
Explanation:
Step1
Inlet and exhaust flow processes are not including in the Otto cycle because the effect and nature of both the process are same in opposite direction.
Step2
Inlet process or the suction process is the process of suction of working fluid inside the cylinder. The suction process is the constant pressure process. The exhaust process is the process of exhaust out at constant pressure.
Step3
The suction and exhaust process have same work and heat in opposite direction. So, net effect of suction and exhaust processes cancels out. The suction and exhaust processes are shown below in P-V diagram of Otto cycle:
Process 0-1 is suction process and process 1-0 is exhaust process.
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Answer:
final temperature is 424.8 K
so correct option is e 424.8 K
Explanation:
given data
pressure p1 = 1 bar
pressure p2 = 5 bar
index k = 1.3
temperature t1 = 20°C = 293 k
to find out
final temperature t2
solution
we have given compression is reversible and has an index k
so we can say temperature is
...........1
put here all these value and we get t2
t2 = 424.8
final temperature is 424.8 K
so correct option is e
Answer:
a) , b)
, c)
Explanation:
A turbine is a steady-state devices which transforms fluid energy into mechanical energy and is modelled after the Principle of Mass Conservation and First Law of Thermodynamics, whose expressions are described hereafter:
Mass Balance
Energy Balance
Specific volumes and enthalpies are obtained from property tables for steam:
Inlet (Superheated Steam)
Outlet (Liquid-Vapor Mix)
a) The mass flow rate of the steam is:
b) The exit velocity of steam is:
c) The power output of the steam turbine is: