Answer:
С. form chains or rings by bonding to itself and other atoms.
Explanation:
Carbon is an element in group 4 of the periodic table with unique bonding properties. Carbon posseses 4 valence electrons in its outer shell. This enables carbon to form covalent bonds with the atoms of other elements e.g. nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, hydrogen etc.
Carbon can also combine covalently with other carbon atoms i.e. C-C to form long chains and rings in a process called CATENATION. This unique property of carbon makes it the only element that can form so many different compounds.
Solubility of barium chloride at 30 degree Celsius is 38.2g /100 g water and solubility of barium chloride at 60 degree Celsius is 46.6 g / 100 g water.
The quantity of barium chloride that is dissolved in water at 30 degree Celsius = 38.2 * [150/100] = 57.30 g.
The quantity of barium chloride that will be dissolved in water at 60 degree Celsius = 46.6 * [150/100] = 69.90 g
The difference between these quantities is the amount of barium chloride that can be dissolved by heating the barium chloride to 60 degree Celsius.
69.90 - 57.30 = 12.60 g. Therefore, 12.60 g of barium chloride can still be dissolved in the water by heating the water to 60 degree Celsius.
Answer: The new volume is 53.3 ml
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 50.0 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
= initial volume of gas = 80.0 ml
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The new volume is 53.3 ml
Answer:
d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
<em>Where 4 moles of Al reacts in excess of oxygen to produce 2 moles of aluminium oxide.</em>
<em />
To solve this question we must find the moles of Aluminium. With these moles we can find the moles of aluminium oxide using the reaction:
<em>Moles Al -Molar mass: 26.9815g/mol-</em>
6.50g * (1mol / 26.9815g) = 0.241 moles Al
<em>Mass Al₂O₃ -Molar mass: 101.96g/mol-</em>
0.241 moles Al * (2 mol Al2O3 / 4 mol Al) = 0.120 moles Al2O3
0.120 moles Al2O3 * (101.96g / mol) =
12.3g of Al2O3 are produced.
Right answer is:
<h3>d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
</h3>
<u>Answer:</u> The atomic mass of these species is different and atomic number remains same.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Isotopes are the chemical species of the same element having different number of neutrons.
- Atomic number is equal to the number of protons or electrons present in that element.
Atomic Number = Number of electrons = Number of protons
- Atomic mass is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons contained in an atom.
Atomic Mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
For isotopes, as the number of neutrons differ, the atomic mass also differs.
For Example: Carbon has 3 naturally occurring isotopes: 
. The atomic number remains the same but atomic mass differs.
Hence, for isotopes, the atomic mass of these species is different and atomic number remains same.
