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never [62]
3 years ago
12

⦁ An ideal Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 8. At the beginning of the compression process, air is at 95 kPa and 27°C, and

900 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the constant-volume heat-addition process. Taking into account the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine (a) the pressure and temperature at the end of the heat-addition process, (b) the net work output, and (c) the thermal efficiency .
Engineering
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<u><em>note:</em></u>

<u><em>solution is attached in word form due to error in mathematical equation. furthermore i also attach Screenshot of solution in word due to different version of MS Office please find the attachment</em></u>

Download docx
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Can I get an answer to this question please
crimeas [40]

Answer:

  (i) 12 V in series with 18 Ω.

  (ii) 0.4 A; 1.92 W

  (iii) 1,152 J

  (iv) 18Ω — maximum power transfer theorem

Explanation:

<h3>(i)</h3>

As seen by the load, the equivalent source impedance is ...

  10 Ω + (24 Ω || 12 Ω) = (10 +(24·12)/(24+12)) Ω = 18 Ω

The open-circuit voltage seen by the load is ...

  (36 V)(12/(24 +12)) = 12 V

The Thevenin's equivalent source seen by the load is 12 V in series with 18 Ω.

__

<h3>(ii)</h3>

The load current is ...

  (12 V)/(18 Ω +12 Ω) = 12/30 A = 0.4 A . . . . load current

The load power is ...

  P = I^2·R = (0.4 A)^2·(12 Ω) = 1.92 W . . . . load power

__

<h3>(iii)</h3>

10 minutes is 600 seconds. At the rate of 1.92 J/s, the electrical energy delivered is ...

  (600 s)(1.92 J/s) = 1,152 J

__

<h3>(iv)</h3>

The load resistance that will draw maximum power is equal to the source resistance: 18 Ω. This is the conclusion of the Maximum Power Transfer theorem.

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7 0
2 years ago
The Cv factor for a valve is 48. Compute the head loss when 30 GPM of water passes through the valve.
dlinn [17]

Answer:

The head loss in Psi is 0.390625 psi.

Explanation:

Fluid looses energy in the form of head loss. Fluid looses energy in the form of head loss when passes through the valve as well.

Given:

Factor cv is 48.

Flow rate of water is 30 GPM.

GPM means gallon per minute.

Calculation:

Step1

Expression for head loss for the water is given as follows:

c_{v}=\frac{Q}{\sqrt{h}}

Here, cv is valve coefficient, Q is flow rate in GPM and h is head loss is psi.

Step2

Substitute 48 for cv and 30 for Q in above equation as follows:

48=\frac{30}{\sqrt{h}}

{\sqrt{h}}=0.625

h = 0.390625 psi.

Thus, the head loss in Psi is 0.390625 psi.

 

5 0
3 years ago
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