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3 years ago

What types of rock make up the oceanic crust and how do they form?

1 answer:

8 0

Oceania crust is typically made up of igneous rocks such as basalt. Igneous rocks are formed when lava flows from volcanoes cool and harden.

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The speed of a 2.0-kg object changes from 30 m/s to 40 m/s during a 5.0-second time interval.

AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

F = 2 * 30 / 5 = 12 N to stop forward motion

F = 2 * 40 / 5 = 16 N to accelerate to 90 degrees

(12^2 + 16^2)^1.2 = 20 N average force applied

5 0

3 years ago

A 30 kg child went down a 10 m tall slide. Assuming no energy was lost as friction, what was the child's velocity when he reache

AveGali [126]

14 m/s or 50km/h. See the details in the attached picture.

5 0

3 years ago

A particularly beautiful note reaching your ear from a rare Stradivarius violin has a wavelength of 39.1 cm. The room is slightl

USPshnik [31]

Given Information:

Wavelength = λ = 39.1 cm = 0.391 m

speed of sound = v = 344 m/s

linear density = μ = 0.660 g/m = 0.00066 kg/m

tension = T = 160 N

Required Information:

Length of the vibrating string = L = ?

Answer:

Length of the vibrating string = 0.28 m

Explanation:

The frequency of beautiful note is

f = v/λ

f = 344/0.391

f = 879.79 Hz

As we know, the speed of the wave is

v = √T/μ

v = √160/0.00066

v = 492.36 m/s

The wavelength of the string is

λ = v/f

λ = 492.36/879.79

λ = 0.5596 m

and finally the length of the vibrating string is

λ = 2L

L = λ/2

L = 0.5596/2

L = 0.28 m

Therefore, the vibrating section of the violin string is 0.28 m long.

3 0

3 years ago

A circuit contains a 305 ohm resistor, a 1.1 micro Farad capacitor, and a 42 mH inductor. At resonance, the impedance is determi

r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

The resistance of the inductor at resonance is 258.76 ohms.

Explanation:

Given;

resistance of the resistor, R = 305 ohm

capacitance of the capacitor, C = 1.1 μF = 1.1 x 10⁻⁶ F

inductance of the inductor, L = 42 mH = 42 x 10⁻³ H = 0.042 H

At resonance the inductive reactance is equal to capacitive reactance.

$\omega L = \frac{1}{\omega C}\\\\2\pi F_0 L = \frac{1}{2\pi F_0 C}\\\\F_0 = \frac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC} }$

Where;

F₀ is the resonance frequency

$F_0 = \frac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC} } \\\\F_0 = \frac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{(0.024)(1.1*10^{-6})} }\\\\F_0 =980.4 \ Hz$

The inductive reactance is given by;

$X_l = 2\pi F_0 L\\\\X_l = 2\pi (980.4)(0.042) \\\\X_l = 258.76 \ ohms$

Therefore, the resistance of the inductor at resonance is 258.76 ohms.

5 0

3 years ago

The force of air resistance acts to oppose the motion of an object moving through the air. A ball is thrown upward and eventuall

ozzi

Answer:

For a (1) net force will be greater than the weight of the ball

For b (2) net force will be lesser than the weight of the ball

Explanation:

For (a):

For a linear motion of a system, one must have to understand, according to Newtons first law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, a body which is at motion will continue to move or a body at rest will continue to rest until an external force is applied to it. In the given case, when ball goes upward, one thing is for sure, the net force is greater than the weight of the ball, because three forces are applied during upward motion:

gravity or weight which is pulling the ball downward,

air resistance, which is also acting downward as it is creating friction between ball and air molecules, so creating hindrance in upward motion

External force to throw ball upward

Net Force = Upward force - Air friction - Weight

Since ball is going upward, so net force is greater than both weight and air friction which are pulling ball downward.

For (b):

For a linear motion of a system, one must have to understand, according to Newtons first law of motion, which is also known as law of inertia, a body which is at motion will continue to move or a body at rest will continue to rest until an external force is applied to it. In the given case, when ball goes downward, one thing is for sure, the net force is lesser than the weight of the ball, because two forces are applied during downward motion:

gravity or weight which is pulling the ball downward,

air resistance, which is acting upward as it is creating friction between ball and air molecules, so creating hindrance in downward motion

Net Force = Weight - Air friction

Since ball is going downward, so weight is greater than net force which is in this case is air friction which is pulling ball upward.

4 0

4 years ago