Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given chemical reaction, we first identify the limiting reactant by noticing that due to the 1:1 mole ratio for magnesium to iodine the reacting moles must the same, nevertheless, there are only 2.68 moles of magnesium versus 3.56 moles of iodine, for that reason, magnesium is the limiting reactant, so the theoretical turns out:
Thus, we compute the percent yield as:
Best regards.
Answer:
that is why co2 is in the power of 2ik
Answer:
Concentration of OH⁻:
1.0 × 10⁻⁹ M.
Explanation:
The following equilibrium goes on in aqueous solutions:
.
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is called the self-ionization constant of water:
![K_w = [\text{H}^{+}]\cdot[\text{OH}^{-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_w%20%3D%20%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5Ccdot%5B%5Ctext%7BOH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D)
.
Note that water isn't part of this constant.
The value of 
at 25 °C is 
. How to memorize this value?
- The pH of pure water at 25 °C is 7.
![[\text{H}^{+}] = 10^{-\text{pH}} = 10^{-7}\;\text{mol}\cdot\text{dm}^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-%5Ctext%7BpH%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%3B%5Ctext%7Bmol%7D%5Ccdot%5Ctext%7Bdm%7D%5E%7B-3%7D)
- However,
![[\text{OH}^{-}] = [\text{H}^{+}]=10^{-7}\;\text{mol}\cdot\text{dm}^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7BOH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%3B%5Ctext%7Bmol%7D%5Ccdot%5Ctext%7Bdm%7D%5E%7B-3%7D)
for pure water. - As a result,
![K_w = [\text{H}^{+}] \cdot[\text{OH}^{-}] = (10^{-7})^{2} = 10^{-14}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_w%20%3D%20%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5Ccdot%5B%5Ctext%7BOH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%20%2810%5E%7B-7%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-14%7D)
at 25 °C.
Back to this question. ![[\text{H}^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
is given. 25 °C implies that 
. As a result,
![\displaystyle [\text{OH}^{-}] = \frac{K_w}{[\text{H}^{+}]} = \frac{10^{-14}}{1.0\times 10^{-5}} = 10^{-9} \;\text{mol}\cdot\text{dm}^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5B%5Ctext%7BOH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BK_w%7D%7B%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B10%5E%7B-14%7D%7D%7B1.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-9%7D%20%5C%3B%5Ctext%7Bmol%7D%5Ccdot%5Ctext%7Bdm%7D%5E%7B-3%7D)
.
Mass divide by volume
M
__
V
