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olasank [31]
3 years ago
11

A protostar is _____.

Physics
2 answers:
defon3 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer</u>

5.the stage before a star becomes a main sequence star

<u>Explanation</u>

A protostar is a small star that is still gathering its masses. When it forms enough masses it make a parent molecular cloud.

This been the case, from the choices given, the correct statement about a protostar is;

5.the stage before a star becomes a main sequence star

valentinak56 [21]3 years ago
5 0
Its the stage before a star becomes a main sequence star. hope i helped you guys
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Johnson made a hole at the bottom of a plastic bottle containing water. However, he noticed that the water did not flow out from
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

  • a) See explanation below

  • b) At X.

Explanation:

Please, see the picture attached with the image of the plastic bottle for this question.

<u>(a) Explain why the water could not flow out of the bottle.</u>

What makes the water flow out of the botlle is the force of gravity, whic attracts the water towards the Earth.

When Johnson made a small hole at the bottom of the plastic bottle containing water, the air outside the bottle, which surrounds it and exerts a pressure all over the outer walls of the bottle, exerted a force against the small area of water "over" the hole that is in contact with the air.

Thus, this force of the air pushing upward through the wall opposed the force of gravity pulling downward making the net force zero and the water cannot fall.

<u>(b) To make the water flow out more easily, his teacher suggested making another hole. At which position - X, Y or Z, should he make the 2nd hole in order for the water to flow out the fastest?</u>

You must open the hole at a place where there is not water but air, such that the outer air can enter in the bottle.

That will make that the pressure in the space over the water inside the bottle be equal to the pressure outside.

The pressure of the air above the water will push it downward. Now, the force from the pressure of air inside the water, which is downward, opposes the upward force from the pressure of air around the first hole, and the net force will be downward, making the water flow out more easily.

Thus, the position where he should make the second hole in order for the water to flow fastest is at X.

4 0
3 years ago
A 6.0-kilogram block, sliding to the east across a horizontal, frictionless surface with a momentum of 30.0 kilogram · meters pe
Lina20 [59]

The final speed of the block after the collision with the obstacle is \boxed{3.33\,{{\text{m}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{m}} {\text{s}}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}}}.

Further Explanation:

Given:

The mass of the block is 6.0\,{\text{kg}}.

The initial momentum of the block is 30\,{{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} {\text{s}}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}}.

The impulse imparted by the obstacle is 10\,{\text{N}} \cdot {\text{s}}.

Concept:

The block is sliding towards east and the impulse imparted by the obstacle is towards the obstacle is towards west on the block. It means that the impulse exerted by the obstacle will reduce the momentum of the block.

According to the impulse momentum theorem, the rate of change of momentum of the body is equal to the impulse imparted to the body.

The expression for the impulse momentum theorem is.

{p_f} - p{ & _i} = I               …… (1)                                    

Substitute 30\,{{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} {\text{s}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}} for {p_i} and - 10\,{\text{N}} \cdot {\text{s}} for I  in equation (1).

 \begin{aligned}{p_f} &= - 10\,{\text{N}} \cdot {\text{s}} + 30\,{{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} {\text{s}}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}} \\&= 20\,{{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{{\text{kg}} \cdot {\text{m}}} {\text{s}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}}\\\end{aligned}

The final momentum of the block can be expressed as:

{p_f} = m{v_f}                   …… (2)                                  

Substitute 20\text{kg}\;\text{m/s} for {p_f} and 6.0\,{\text{kg}} for m in equation (2).

 \begin{aligned}20 &= 6 \times {v_f} \\ {v_f}&= \frac{{20}}{6}\,{{\text{m}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{m}} {\text{s}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}}\\&= 3.33\,{{\text{m}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{m}} {\text{s}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{s}}} \\ \end{aligned}

Thus, the final speed of the block after the collision with the obstacle is \boxed{3.33\;\text{m/s}}.

Learn More:

  1. Choose the 200 kg refrigerator. Set the applied force to 400 n (to the right) brainly.com/question/4033012
  2. With your hand parallel to the floor and your palm upright, you lower a 3-kg book downward brainly.com/question/9719731
  3. Which of the following is an example of a nonpoint source of freshwater pollution brainly.com/question/1482712

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Impulse-momentum theorem

Subject: Physics

Keywords:  Impulse, imparted, obstacle, speed, momentum, the obstacle, impulse-momentum theorem, frictionless surface, speed of block after collision.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The main reason that most professional research telescopes are reflectors is that
GuDViN [60]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Large mirrors are easier to build than large lenses.

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <em><u>Reflector telescopes have a number of advantages as compared to refracting telescopes and other types of telescopes. </u></em>
  • <em><u>Reflector telescopes do not suffer from chromatic aberration because all wavelengths will reflect off the mirror in the same way. The support for the objective mirror is all along the back side so they can be made very large.</u></em>
  • Additionally, reflector telescopes are cheaper to make than refractors of the same size. Also since in reflector telescopes light is reflecting off the objective, rather than passing through it, only one side of the reflector telescope's objective needs to be perfect.

7 0
3 years ago
1.A body of certain mass is kept at a height of 15m from the ground, taking the value of g as 10m/s find out the mass of the bod
ehidna [41]

Answer:

1.#potential energy = PE, m = mass in kg, g = force of gravity, h= vertical height above the ground.  ** means to the power of ie exponent. * means multiply.

PE = mgh

300 = m(10)(15)

m = 300/(10)(15)

m= 2kg

2. KE = 1/2 mv**2

     = 1/2(50)(50)**2

     = 2500 joules

Explanation

Is as in solution

4 0
3 years ago
Starting from rest, a boat increases its speed to 4.12 m/s with constant acceleration. (a)
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

initial velocity = 0 m/s

final velocity = 4.92 m/s

constant acceleration so,

(a) average velocity =

(initial velocity + final velocity)/2

(b) distance = average velocity x time

substitute and calculate

Explanation:

HOOE ITS HELP ;)

7 0
2 years ago
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