Answer:
the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA
Explanation:
The eccentricity of a curve in defined as the ratio between lacia to the focus, called c and the value of the axis greater than
ε = c / a
if we use Pythagoras' theorem
c = 
substituting
ε =
if ε = 0 we have a circumference
In the diagram presented the orbit of the comet is an ellipse a> b
ε=
if we expand in series
ε = 1 - x/2
ε=
if we neglect the non-linear terms
ε = 1
Earth's orbit is a small ellipse
b / a = 149 10⁶ / 151 10⁶
b / a = 0.98675
ε =
ε = 0.16
a very small ellipse
Planet X, despite not having data, it seems that the sun is in the scepter of the orbit, so b = a
therefore both the semi-axes of the curve
e = a / b
Consequently, the most elliptical orbit is that of COMETA.
Answer:
Easterly waves
Explanation:
Easterly is a migratory wavelike disturbance of the tropical easterlies.
It is a kind of wave within the broad easterly current which is generally more slowly than the current in which it is embedded.
Answer:
Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another – like in a hydroelectric dam that transforms the kinetic energy of water into electrical energy. While energy can be transferred or transformed, the total amount of energy does not change – this is called energy conservation.
Explanation:
D is the correct answer. Constructive Interference occurs when the crests of one wave overlaps with the crests of another wave. The reason it is called "constructive" is because one wave is adding energy to another wave. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
During the swing , the center of mass will go down due to which disc will lose potential energy which will be converted into rotational kinetic energy
mgh = 1/2 I ω² where m is mass of the disc , h is height by which c.m goes down which will be equal to radius of disc , I is moment of inertia of disc about the nail at rim , ω is angular velocity .
mgr = 1/2 x ( 1/2 m r²+ mr²) x ω²
gr = 1/2 x 1/2 r² x ω² + 1/2r² x ω²
g = 1 / 4 x ω² r + 1 / 2 x ω² r
g = 3 x ω² r/ 4
ω² = 4g /3 r
= 4 x 9.8 / 3 x .25
= 52.26
ω = 7.23 rad / s .