Answer:
Lone pairs cause bond angles to deviate away from the ideal bond angles
Explanation:
Bonded electrons are stabilized and clustered between the bonding electrons meaning they are much closer together. Non-bonding electrons however are not being shared between any atoms which allows them to roam a little further spreading the charge density over a larger space and therefore interfering with what would be an expected bond angle
Answer:
we see it is a linear relationship.
Explanation:
The magnetic flux is u solenoid is
B = μ₀ N/L I
where N is the number of loops, L the length and I the current
By applying this expression to our case we have that the current is the same in all cases and we can assume the constant length. Consequently we see that the magnitude of the magnetic field decreases with the number of loops
B = (μ₀ I / L) N
the amount between paracentesis constant, in the case of 4 loop the field is worth
B = cte 4
N B
4 4 cte
3 3 cte
2 2 cte
1 1 cte
as we see it is a linear relationship.
In addition, this effect for such a small number of turns the direction of the field that is parallel to the normal of the lines will oscillate,
Answer:
Fractional error = 0.17
Percent error = 17%
F = 112 ± 19 N
Explanation:
Plug in the values to find the force:
F = (3.5 kg) (20 m/s)² / (12.5 m) = 112 N
Find the fractional error:
ΔF/F = Δm/m + 2Δv/v + Δr/r
ΔF/F = 0.1/3.5 + 2(1/20) + 0.5/12.5
ΔF/F = 0.17
Multiply by 100% to find the percent error:
ΔF/F × 100% = 17%
Solve for the absolute error:
ΔF = 0.17 × 112 N = 19 N
Therefore, the force is:
F = 112 ± 19 N
The ice cubes were floating in water because they are less dense than liquid water. When water is frozen, a structure that is crystalline is formed that is held by hydrogen bonding. Due to the orientation of these bonds, the moleules would push far away from each other causing it to have a bigger volume and a lower density.