The number of particles in one mole of a substance is:

C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH = –137.5 kJ; ΔS = –120.5 J/K Calculate ΔG at 25 °C and determine whether the reaction is spontaneou

Katen [24]

Answer:-ΔG=-101.5KJ

Explanation:We have to calculate ΔG for the reaction so using the formula given in the equation we can calculate the \Delta G for the reaction.

We need to convert the unit ofΔS in terms of KJ/Kelvin as its value is given in terms of J/Kelvin

Also we need to convert the temperature in Kelvin as it is given in degree celsius.

$\Delta H=-137.5\\ \Delta S=-120J/K\\ \Delta S=-0.120KJ/K\\ T=25^{.C}\\ T=273+25=298 K\\ \Delta G=?\\ \Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\Delta G=-137.5KJ-(278\times -0.120)\\ \Delta G=-137.5+35.76\\\Delta G=-101.74\\\Delta G=Negative$

After calculating forΔG we found that the value ofΔG is negative and its value is -101.74KJ

For a reaction to be spontaneous the value of \Delta G \ must be negative .

As the ΔG for the given reaction is is negative so the reaction will be spontaneous in nature.

In this reaction since the entropy of reaction is positive and hence when we increase the temperature term then the overall term TΔS would become more positive and hence the value of ΔG would be less negative .

Hence the value of ΔG would become more positive with the increase in temperature.

So we found the value of ΔG to be -101.74KJ

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many particles are in 3.2 mole of neon gas

Cerrena [4.2K]

There are 1.93 x 10²⁴ particles

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

3.2 moles of Neon gas

Required

Number of particles

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance

<em>1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles </em>

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

So the number of particles for 3.2 moles :

N = 3.2 x 6.02.10²³

N = 1.93 x 10²⁴

or

we can describe it using Avogadro's number conversion factor

$\tt 3.2~moles\times \dfrac{6.02\times 10^{23}}{1~mole}=1.93\times 10^{24}$

7 0

3 years ago

How much heat will be released when 10.0 g of hydrogen peroxide decomposes according to the following reaction: 2H2O2(l) 2H2O(l)

kramer

C. 28 KJ

AMU of H2O2 = 2(1) + 2(16) = 34 g/mol
10 g / 34 g/mol = 0.294 mol H2O2

0.294 mol / H = 2 mol / 190 KJ
H = 28.9 KJ

5 0

3 years ago

PLZ HELP Question 14 of 25 What is the name for a representation of the physical world?

JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Model

Explanation:

A model of anything is something you make to represent it in it's physical world form

8 0

2 years ago

How could you determine if a tissue you are looking at could only be from the heart?

borishaifa [10]

You can determine it by paying attention to the unique characteristics that could only be found at heart's tissue, such as :

- looks striated or stripped
- The bundles are breached like tree but connected at both ends

hope this helps

6 0

3 years ago