Sodium (Na) is very reactive because it does not have a full valence shell.
Answer: The most likely identity of the substance is iron.
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 11.9 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water =
= 25.0°C
Final temperature of the water =
= 45.0°CChange in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:


The specific heat of 0.45 is for iron and thus the substance is iron.
Based on Newton's principle, whenever objects A and B interact with each other, they exert forces upon each other.
When a horse pulls on a cart, t<span>he horse exerts a force only to the cart. But that force applies only to the cart, not to the horse.
The cart in turn exerts a force on the horse. But that force applies only to the horse, not the cart also.
</span>
There are two forces resulting from this interaction - a force on the horse and a force on the cart. T<span>he net force on the cart remains as it was --- a positive force in the direction of the horse's movement. Therefore, the cart begins to accelerate and move.</span><span>
</span>
Weight. As a scientific term Weight is referred to as the force that Earth and objects have with each other. Your weight can be different on other planets.
Answer:
beta particles
Explanation:

Given mass = 14.0 g
Molar mass = 137 g/mol

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number
of particles.
1 mole of cesium contains atoms =
0.102 moles of cesium contains atoms =
The relation of atoms with time for radioactivbe decay is:

Where
=atoms left undecayed
= initial atoms
t = time taken for decay = 3 minutes
= half life = 30.0 years =
minutes
The fraction that decays : 
Amount of particles that decay is = 
Thus
beta particles are emitted by a 14.0-g sample of cesium-137 in three minutes.