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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
6

An atom is made of three basic subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons. Which of these carry a charge?

Physics
1 answer:
andriy [413]3 years ago
3 0
B. Proton and Electron
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Part C: Quantitative Problems when vf is not 0
Alina [70]

Answer:

(a)

\triangle v=-8\ m/s\\\triangle mv=-56\ kg.m/s

(b)

1120 N

Explanation:

Change in velocity, \triangle v is given by subtracting the initial velocity from the final velocity and expressed as \triangle v= v_f -v_i

Where v represent the velocity and subscripts f and i represent final and initial respectively. Since the ball finally comes to rest, its final velocity is zero. Substituting 0 for final velocity and the given figure of 8 m/s for initial velocity then the change in velocity is given by

\triangle v=0-8=-8\ m/s

To find m\triangle v then we substitute 7 kg for m and -8 m/s for \triangle v therefore \triangle\ v=7 Kg\times -8 m/s=-56\ Kg.m/s

(b)

The impact force, F is given as the product of mass and acceleration. Here, acceleration is given by dividing the change in velocity by time ie

a=\frac {\triangle v}{t}=\frac { v_f -v_i}{t}

Substituting t with 0.05 s then a=\frac {\triangle v}{t}=\frac { v_f -v_i}{t}=\frac {-8}{0.05}=-160 m/s^{2}

Since F=ma then substituting m with 7 Kg we get that F=7*-160=-1120 N

Therefore, the impact force is equivalent to 1120 N

3 0
3 years ago
A cat jumps from 2.5-meter-tall bookshelf to a 1.3-meter-tall countertop. If the cat
UkoKoshka [18]

The change in Potential energy of the cat is 176.4 J.

<h3 /><h3>Potential Energy:</h3>

This is the energy due to the position of a body. The S.I unit is Joules (J)

The formula for change in potential energy.

<h3 /><h3>Formula:</h3>
  • ΔP.E = mg(H-h).............. Equation 1

<h3>Where:</h3>
  • ΔP.E = Change in potential energy
  • m = mass of the cat
  • g = acceleration due to gravity
  • H = First height
  • h = second height.

From the question,

<h3>Given:</h3>
  • m = 15 kg
  • H = 2.5 m
  • h = 1.3 m
  • g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

  • ΔP.E = 15×9.8(2.5-1.3)
  • ΔP.E = 15×9.8×1.2
  • ΔP.E = 176.4 J.

Hence, The change in Potential energy of the cat is 176.4 J

Learn more about Potential energy here: brainly.com/question/1242059

5 0
2 years ago
Answer the questions.
Studentka2010 [4]

a) The wind is generated because there are different values of pressure in the amtophera. That is, it is generated due to a pressure difference between two atmospheric points. Generally the movement is performed when the air travels from the highest pressure point, to the lowest pressure point. This is also a direct cause of different types of wind speeds.

b) If the cloud moves from one direction to another, it will indicate that from the starting point the pressure is higher, and the point towards which it is directed, the pressure is lower. If we place this on a Cartesian plane with reference to the cardinal points, we can know the approximate place or area where the pressures are different.

5 0
3 years ago
How will the gravitational force on a piece of the surface of the star (m1) by the mass of the rest of the star (m2) (effectivel
kiruha [24]

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Gravitational force is a force that attracts two bodies (with a mass) towards each other. If an object has a higher mass, the gravitational pull will be greater.

According to Newton’s inverse square law:

<em>"The gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two bodies."</em>

About this question, the greater the distance between two gravitating bodies, the weaker is the gravitational force between them.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following distinguishes the isotope uranium-238 from the isotope uranium-235?
WITCHER [35]

Answer: A

Explanation:

Isotopes of different elements differ by the number of neutrons inside the nucleus.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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