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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
10

Distinguish between temperature and thermal energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
MissTica3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<u>The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that temperature measures the average kinetic speed of molecules and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a given substance.</u> Convection occurs when energy is transferred while the mass of a substance moves. The temperature is measured in Celsius, Kelvin, and Fahrenheit. The temperature does not depend on the quantity of the substance – it is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles. The thermal energy depends on the quantity of the substance – it is related to the total kinetic energy of the particles.

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In the following net ionic equation, identify each reactant as either a Bronsted-Lowry acid or a Bronsted-Lowry base. HCN(aq) H2
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

The definition of acids and bases by Arrhenius Theory  was modified and extended by  Bronsted-Lowry.

Bronsted-Lowry defined acid as a molecule or ion which donates a proton while a base is a molecule or ions that accepts the proton. This definition can be extended to include acid -base titrations in non-aqueous solutions.

In this theory, the reaction of an acid with a base constitutes a transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.

From the given information:

\mathsf{HCN _{(aq)} + H_2O_{(l)} \to CN^{-}_{(aq)} + H_3O_{(aq)}}

From above:

We will see that HCN releases an H⁺ ion, thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry acid

H_2O accepts the H⁺ ion ,thus it is a Bronsted-Lowry base.

The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton donor is <u>HCN</u>

The formula of the reactant that acts as a proton acceptor is <u>H2O</u>

8 0
3 years ago
Which is not true of binary compounds?
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The name of the positively charged nonmetal ion is changed to end in –ide, is not true of binary compounds.

Hope this help!
4 0
3 years ago
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Bohr's Model of the atom
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

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3 0
2 years ago
If the frequency of a wave is 68 hertz then the period of the wave is going to be
tigry1 [53]
The answer is 4.41x10^1 m.

Explanation:

You would use this formula to calculate it
λ = C/f

Where,

λ (Lambda) = Wavelength in meters

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f = Frequency

So we have the frequency, 68 Hz, and we have the speed of light. Now we put it into the equation and it will look like this:


λ= (299,792,458 m/s) / (68 Hz)

λ= 4.41x10^1


6 0
3 years ago
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Rasek [7]
An ideal gas differs from a real gas in that the molecules of an ideal gas have no attraction for one another. 
An ideal gas is defined as one in which collisions between atoms or molecules are perfectly elastic and in which there are no inter-molecular attractive forces. A real gas on the other hand is a gas that does not behave as an ideal gas due to interactions between gas molecules. Particles in a real gas have a real volume since real gases are made up of molecules or atoms that typically take up some space even though they are extremely small. 
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