Answer: Mass
<em>Input:</em> Mass is a measure of the quantity of matter in an object.
Explanation: Mass is the measure of amount of matter in a certain object.
The molarity of the resulting solution obtained by diluting the stock solution is 3 M
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
- Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 15 M
- Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 500 mL
- Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 2.5 L = 2.5 × 1000 = 2500 mL
- Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?
<h3>How to determine the molarity of diluted solution </h3>
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
15 × 500 = M₂ × 2500
7500 = M₂ × 2500
Divide both side by 2500
M₂ = 7500 / 2500
M₂ = 3 M
Thus, the volume of the resulting solution is 3 M
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B) 40%
The balanced equation indicates that for every 3 moles of H2 used, 2 moles of NH3 will be produced. So the reaction if it had 100% yield would produce (2.00 / 3) * 2 = 1.333333333 moles of NH3. But only 0.54 moles were produced. So the percent yield is 0.54 / 1.3333 = 0.405 = 40.5%. This is a close enough match to option "b" to be considered correct.
Answer:
0.559 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Moles of sodium iodide (n): 0.405 mol
- Molar concentration of sodium iodide (M): 0.724 M (0.724 mol/L)
Step 2: Calculate the volume of solution (V)
The molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.
M = n/V
V = n/M
V = 0.405 mol/(0.724 mol/L) = 0.559 L
