Answer:
CHO
Explanation:
Carbon = 41%, Hydrogen = 4.58%, oxygen = 54.6%
Step 1:
Divide through by their respective relative atomic masses
41/ 12, 4.58/1, 54.6/16
3.41 4.58 3.41
Step 2:
Divide by the lowest ratio:
3.41/3.41, 4.58/3.41, 3.41/3.41
1, 1, 1
Hence the empirical formula is CHO
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Explanation:
The overall equation for the reaction that produces P₄0₁₀ is :
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Now let us derive this equation:
Given equations:
P₄
+ 30₂
⇒ P₄0₆
equation 1;
P₄
+ 50₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
equation 2;
To get the overall combined equation, the equation 1 must be reversed and added to equation 2:
P₄0₆
⇒ P₄
+ 30₂
equation 3
+
equation 2:
P₄
+ 50₂
+ P₄0₆
⇒ P₄0₁₀
+ P₄
+ 30₂
cancelling specie that appears on both sides and removing excess oxygen gas on the reactant side gives;
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
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This is seen in the first law of Thermodynamics stating that matter and energy cannot be destroyed nor created.
Answer:
30.0 mol CO₂
Explanation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
To answer this problem we need to convert moles of C₃H₈ into moles of CO₂: We'll do that by using the <u>stoichiometric coefficients</u>, using a conversion factor that has C₃H₈ moles in the denominator and CO₂ moles in the numerator:
10.0 mol C₃H₈ *
= 30.0 mol CO₂