All categories

3 years ago

How many moles are 1.20 x 1025 formula units of calcium iodide?

Chemistry

1 answer:

madam [21]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

19.9 mol

Explanation:

Use Avogadro’s number to convert formula units of CaI₂ to moles of CaI₂.

1 mol CaI₂ ≡ 6.022 × 10²³ formula units CaI₂

Moles of CaI₂ = 1.20 × 10²⁵ × (1 /6.022 × 10²³)

Moles of CaI₂ = 19.9 mol

You might be interested in

Calculate the number of liters in 3.25 g of ammonia

il63 [147K]

The liters in 3.25 g of ammonia 4.28 L

calculation

Step 1: find moles of ammonia

moles = mass÷ molar mass

From periodic table the molar mass of ammonia (NH₃) = 14 +(1×3 ) = 17 g/mol

3.25 g÷ 17 g/mol = 0.191 moles

Step 2: find the number of liters of ammonia

that is at STP 1 moles = 22.4 L

0.191 moles = ? L

by cross multiplication

={( 0.191 moles ×22.4 L) / 1 mole} = 4.28 L

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 1.68 g sample of water is injected into a closed evacuated 5.3 liter flask at 65°C. What percent (by mass) of the water will b

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

50.4 % of the water will be vapor

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of water = 1.68 grams

volume of the flask = 5.3 L

Temperature = 65°C

Vapor pressure of water at 65°C = 187.5 mmHg = 0.2467 atm

Step 2: Calculate moles of H2O

p*V=n*R*T

⇒ p = the pressure of water = 0.2467 atm

⇒ V = the volume of the flask = 5.3 L

⇒ n = moles of water

⇒ R = gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/ K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature = 65°C = 338 Kelvin

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

n = (0.2467 * 5.3) /(0.08206* 338)

n = 0.047 moles

Step 3: Calculate mass of water

Mass of water = moles of water * molar mass of water

Mass of water = 0.047 moles *18.02 g/mol

Mass of water = 0.84694 grams

Step 4: Calculate the percent of water vaporized

% = (0.84694 grams/1.68 grams) *100%

% = 50.4%

50.4 % of the water will be vapor

5 0

3 years ago

“True or False” Stirring can make the dissolving of solute slower

Alenkasestr [34]

False

The stirring allows fresh solvent molecules to continually be in contact with the solute. If it is not stirred, then the water right at the surface of the solute becomes saturated with dissolved sugar molecules, meaning that it is more difficult for additional solute to dissolve.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the mass of hydrogen contained in 9.06 x 1024 H2O molecules.

Elza [17]

Answer:

15.2 g H2

Explanation:

2H2O -> 2H2 + O2

9.06 x 10^24 molecules x (1 mol/6.022 x 10^23 molecules) x (2 mol H2/2 mol H2O) x (1.008 g/1 mol) = 15.2 g H2

4 0

2 years ago

Propenoic acid, C3H4O2, is a reactive organic liquid that is used in the manufacturing of plastics, coatings, and adhesives. An

Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

C = 39%

H = 5.43%

Explanation:

Firstly, we calculate the number of moles of each.

For carbon, we use carbon iv oxide

Mass here = 0.636g

Number of moles of carbon iv oxide = mass of carbon iv oxide ÷ molar mass of carbon iv oxide. Molar mass = 44g/mol

Number of moles = 0.636 ÷ 44 = 0.014mole

Since 1 mole of carbon iv oxide contains 1 mole carbon, 0.014 mole of carbon iv oxide is also produced.

Mass of carbon = 0.014 × 12 = 0.173g, where 12 is the a.m.u of carbon.

For hydrogen, we use water .

Mass of water = 0.220g

No of moles of water = 0.22 ÷ 18 = 0.012 mole

1 mole of water has two moles of hydrogen, thus the amount of hydrogen produced = 0.012 × 2 = 0.024mole

Mass of hydrogen produced = 0.024 × 1 = 0.024g

The percentage composition are as follows:

Carbon = 0.173/0.442 × 100 = 39%

Hydrogen = 0.024/0.442 × 100 = 5.43%

5 0

3 years ago

﻿How many moles are 1.20 x 1025 formula units of calcium iodide?

How many moles are 1.20 x 1025 formula units of calcium iodide?