<span>14.79 m/s
At the top of the loop, there's 2 opposing forces. The centripetal force that's attempting to push the roller coaster away and the gravitational attraction. These 2 forces are in opposite directions and their sum is 0.80 mg where m = mass and g = gravitational attraction. So let's calculate the amount of centripetal force we need.
0.80 = F - 1.00
1.80 = F
So we need to have a centripetal force that's 1.8 times the local gravitational attraction which is 9.8 m/s^2. So
1.8 * 9.8 m/s^2 = 17.64 m/s^2
The formula for centripetal force is
F = mv^2/r
where
F = force
m = mass
v = velocity
r = radius
We can eliminate mass from the equation since the same mass is being affected by both the centripetal force and gravity. So:
F = v^2/r
17.64 m/s^2 = v^2/12.4 m
218.736 m^2/s^2 = v^2
14.78972616 m/s = v
So the velocity at the top of the loop (rounded to 2 decimal places) is 14.79 m/s.</span>
The answer is; The entropy of steam is larger than because it is more disordered than ice
Entropy is synonymous to the degree of disorder or randomness of molecules in a system. The molecules of steam are far apart from each other and move randomly in the system colliding with each other. Those of ice has less kinetic energy, vibrate more or less in a fixed position in the structiure, and are arranged in a orderd fashion
Explanation:
F = k |q1| |q2| / r^2
k = 9 * 10^9
q1 = - 2.5 C
q2 = 2 C
r = 100
r^2 = (10^2)^2 = 10^4
F = (9*10^9) * ( 2.5 ) ( 2) / ( 100)^2
F = 45* 10^9 / 10^4
F = 45 * 10^9 * 10 ^ -4 = 45 * 10^5 N
F = 45 * 10 ^ 5 N
1 is increased productivity
2 is energy drink