Which of the following causes current to flow in a wire?

1. Bone has a Young’s modulus of about

Blababa [14]

#1

As we know that

$Y = \frac{stress}{strain}$

now plug in all data into this

$1.8\times 10^{10} = \frac{1.68 \times 10^8}{strain}$

$strain = 9.33 \times 10^{-3}$

now from the formula of strain

$strain = \frac{\Delta L}{L}$

$9.33 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{\Delta L}{0.54}$

$\Delta L = 5.04 \times 10^{-3} m$

$\Delta L = 5.04 mm$

#2

As we know that

pressure * area = Force

here we know that

$Area = 3.53 \times 11.6 = 40.95 m^2$

$P = 0.2 atm = 0.2 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.02\times 10^4 Pa$

now force is given as

$F = 40.95 \times (2.02\times 10^4) = 8.27 \times 10^5 N$

#3

As we know that density of water will vary with the height as given below

$\rho = \frac{\rho_0}{1 - \frac{\Delta P}{B}}$

here we know that

$\Delta P = 2600 atm = 2600 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.63\times 10^8 Pa$

$B = 2.3 \times 10^9 N/m^2$

now density is given as

$\rho = \frac{1050}{1 - \frac{2.63\times 10^8}{2.3 \times 10^9}}$

$\rho = 1185.3 kg/m^3$

#4

as we know that pressure changes with depth as per following equation

$P = P_o + \rho g h$

here we know that

$P = 3 P_0$

now we will have

$3P_0 = P_0 + \rho g h$

$2P_0 = \rho g h$

$2(1.01 \times 10^5) = 1025 (9.81)(h)$

here we will have

$h = 20.1 m$

so it is 20.1 m below the surface

#5

Here net buoyancy force due to water and oil will balance the weight of the block

so here we will have

$mg = \rho_1V_1g + \rho_2V_2g$

$A(0.0476)979 = 922(A)(0.0476 - x) + 1000(A)(x)$

$46.6 = 43.89 - 922x + 1000x$

$x = 3.48 cm$

so it is 3.48 cm below the interface

5 0

3 years ago

For each question, select the right answer from the choices below:

Leni [432]

Option (ii) B is the correct option. The object on the moon has greater mass.

To resolve this, utilize the formulas Force = Mass * Acceleration.

The equation can be used to find the mass given the force in Newtons, using 9.8 m/s² for the acceleration of gravity of the earth and 1.6 m/s² for the moon.

Calculating the mass on earth:

30 N = 9.8 m/s² * mass

This results in a mass of 3.0 kg for the object on Earth.

Calculating the mass of the moon:

30 N = 1.6 m/s²2 * mass

Thus, the moon's object has a mass of 19. kg.

This can be explained by the fact that the earth has a stronger gravitational pull than the moon, producing more force per kilogram of mass. As a result, the moon's mass must be bigger to produce the same amount of force at a lower acceleration from gravity (1.6 m/s² vs. 9.8 m/s²).

To know more about Mass, refer to this link :

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3 0

1 year ago

Convection occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of _______

mina [271]

Answer:

Convection occurs when thermal energy is transferred by the movement of fluid particles.

Explanation:

Transfer of heat energy by the movement of fluid particles is called convection. Convection takes place in liquids and gases due to kinetic energy. When heat is provided to liquids and gases they expand and move faster.

Molecules with higher kinetic energy become less dense and rise up to the surface of liquid, whereas molecules with lower energy move towards the bottom. This up and down movement of molecules causes convection currents in fluids.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many meters are there in 4.80 ly ?

Masja [62]

Since each light year is approximately 9 trillion kilometres, 4.80 light years is 43.2 trillion kilometres, or 43,200,000,000,000,000 metres

6 0

3 years ago

In a double slit experiment, if the separation between the two slits is 0.050 mm and the distance from the slits to a screen is

meriva

The spacing between the first-order and second-order bright fringes is 3 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.

<h3>What is double slit experiment?</h3>

The double-slit experiment serves as a proof in current physics that both light and matter may exhibit properties of classically defined waves and particles. It also illustrates the inherently probabilistic nature of quantum mechanical events. Thomas Young carried out the first experiment of this kind employing light in 1802, illustrating how light behaves like a wave. It was formerly believed that light was made up of either waves or particles. About a century later, with the advent of modern physics, it was discovered that light may in fact exhibit behaviour like that of both waves and particles. The identical behaviour of electrons was first shown by Davisson and Germer in 1927, and it was later extended to atoms and molecules.

The separation between the slits, d = 0.05mm = 5×10⁻⁵ m

The distance from the slits to a screen, D = 2.5 m

Let x is the spacing between the first-order and second-order bright fringes when coherent light of wavelength 600 nm illuminates the slits,

λ = 600nm = 6× 10⁻⁷ m

We know that the bright fringe is given by :

y = nλD/d

So, the spacing between the first-order and second-order bright fringes is :

x = 2λD/d - λD/d

x = λD/d

x = 6 × 10⁻⁷ × 2.5/5 × 10⁻⁵

x = 0.03 m

or

x = 3 cm

So, the spacing between the first-order and second-order bright fringes is 3 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.

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8 0

1 year ago