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prohojiy [21]
2 years ago
14

a 5 charge is locataed 1.25 m to the left of a -3 charge. What is the magnitude and direction of the electrostatic force on the

postive charge
Physics
1 answer:
Alika [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The force is 86.5×10^9 N towards the negative charge (to the right)

Explanation:

The electrostatic force on the charges is given by Coulomb's law;

F= Kq1q2/r^2

This an inverse square law.

F= electrostatic force on the charges

K= constant of Coulomb's law

q1 and q2= magnitude of the charges

Since K= 9.0×10^9Nm^2C^2

F= 9.0×10^9 × 5 × 3/(1.25)^2 = 135×10^9/1.56

F= 86.5×10^9 N

The force is 86.5×10^9 N towards the negative charge.

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t = 4.21x10⁻⁷ s

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The time (t) can be found using the angular velocity (ω):

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t = \frac{\theta}{\omega} = \frac{\theta}{v/r}  

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The radius can be found equaling the magnetic force with the centripetal force:

qvB = \frac{mv^{2}}{r} \rightarrow r = \frac{mv}{qB}

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Hence, the time is:

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Therefore, the time that takes for an alpha particle to move halfway through a complete circle is 4.21x10⁻⁷ s.

I hope it helps you!    

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