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tangare [24]
3 years ago
14

Using the Periodic Table, predict which elements will have similar chemical properties or reactivity

Chemistry
1 answer:
tekilochka [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Elements in the same vertical column on the periodic table will have similar chemical properties and behave similarly in chemical reactions. These vertical columns can also be called groups/families.

Explanation:

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A calorimeter contains 500 g of water at 25°C. You place a hand warmer containing 100 g of liquid sodium acetate (NaAC) inside t
antoniya [11.8K]
The heat absorbed by the water is
Q = 500 (4.18) (32.2 - 25)
Q = 15048 J

The enthalpy of fusion of the sodium acetate is:
<span>ΔHf = Q / m
</span><span>ΔHf = 15048 / 100
</span>ΔHf = 150.48 J/g
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You used a variety of media with a NaCl concentration ranging from 0.5% to 15%. Which of these media would have the lowest water
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

B

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the maximum KE and velocity of an electron from zinc by a 275nm photon
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Kinetic energy: 6.024*10^{-20}

Velocity: 3.64*10^{5}

Explanation:

From the equations of the photo-electric effect,

We know:

hv=hv_0+K.E

Where,

1.h is the Planck's constant which is 6.626*10^{-34}

2.v,v_0 are the frequency of light emitted and threshold frequencies respectively.

3.K.E is the kinetic energy of the electrons emitted.

By fact, we come to know that the threshold frequency of Zn is 300nm

And also v=\frac{c}{d}

Where ,

1. c is the speed of light =3*10^8

2.d is the wavelength.

Thus,

\frac{hc}{d}=\frac{hc}{d_0}+K.E\\K.E=\frac{hc}{d}-\frac{hc}{d_0}\\K.E=hc*(\frac{1}{d}-\frac{1}{d_0})\\K.E=6.626*10^{-34}*3*10^8*(\frac{1}{275*10^{-9}}-\frac{1}{300*10^{-9}})\\K.E=6.024*10^{-20}kgm^2s^{-2}

Now to find velocity:

K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2\\v^2=1.324*10^{11}\\v=3.64*10^5

8 0
3 years ago
4. Which of the following statements explains the cause of lanthanide contraction?
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

B. PROTONS EXHIBIT STRONGER PULL ON OUTER f ORBITALS

Explanation:

Lanthanide contraction is the greater than normal decrease in the ionic radius of the lanthanide series from atomic number 57 to atomic number 71. This decrease is rather not expected of the ionic radii of these elements and they result in the greater decrease in the subsequent series of the lanthanides from the atomic number 72. The cause of which is as a result of the poor shielding effects of the nuclear charge around the electrons of the f orbitals. So therefore, protons are strongly pulled out of the 4f orbital and as a result of the poor shielding effect which causes the electrons of the 6s orbitals to be drawn more closer to the nucleus and hence resulting in a smaller atomic radii. It is worthy to note that the shielding effects of the inner electrons decreasing from s orbital to the f orbital; that is s > p > d > f. So from the decrease in the shielding effects from s to the f orbitals, lanthanide contraction results from the inability of the orbitals far away from s like the 4f orbiatls to shield the outermost shells of the lanthanide elements. So the cause of lanthanide contraction is the action of the protons which strongly pull the electrons of the f orbitals because of the poor shielding effects due to the distance of this orbital from the nucleus.

8 0
3 years ago
Ion version of potassium is ?
Debora [2.8K]

the ion version of potassium is k+

3 0
3 years ago
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