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Finger [1]
3 years ago
14

Which choice correctly describes what happens during heating?

Physics
1 answer:
Masja [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option 4

Explanation:

During heating actually heat transfer takes place from a body at higher temperature to a body at lower temperature and the heat transfer takes place until both attain the same temperature  

Therefore heat transfer depends on the temperature of the systems

Now while comparing the thermal energies of the systems, if both the systems have same mass then the system which is at higher temperature has greater thermal energy when compared to the system which is at lower temperature

So in this case assuming that both the systems have same mass then the energy will leave the system with greater thermal energy and go into the system with less thermal energy as the system with greater thermal energy in this case will be at higher temperature and we are considering this assumption because thermal energy not only depends on temperature but also depends on mass of the system

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A high-speed flywheel in a motor is spinning at 450 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and
alexira [117]

Answer:

A) \omega_f=17.503\ rad.s^{-1}

B) t=55.6822\ s

C) \theta=1312\ rad

Explanation:

Given:

  • mass of flywheel, m=40\ kg
  • diameter of flywheel, d=0.72\ m
  • rotational speed of flywheel, N_i=450\ rpm \Rightarrow \omega_i=\frac{450\times 2\pi}{60} =15\pi\ rad.s^{-1}
  • duration for which the power is off, t_0=35\ s
  • no. of revolutions made during the power is off, \theta=180\times 2\pi=360\pi\ rad

<u>Using equation of motion:</u>

\theta=\omega_i.t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha.t^2

360\pi=15\pi\times 35+\frac{1}{2} \times \alpha\times35^2

\alpha=-0.8463\ rad.s^{-2}

Negative sign denotes deceleration.

A)

Now using the equation:

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha.t

\omega_f=15\pi-0.8463\times 35

\omega_f=17.503\ rad.s^{-1} is the angular velocity of the flywheel when the power comes back.

B)

Here:

\omega_f=0\ rad.s^{-1}

Now using the equation:

\omega_f=\omega_i+\alpha.t

0=15\pi-0.8463\times t

t=55.6822\ s is the time after which the flywheel stops.

C)

Using the equation of motion:

\theta=\omega_i.t+\frac{1}{2} \alpha.t^2

\theta=15\pi\times 55.68225-0.5\times 0.8463\times 55.68225^2

\theta=1312\ rad revolutions are made before stopping.

3 0
3 years ago
You and a highway patrolman are driving at constant speeds in opposite directions on a straight highway. The patrolman is drivin
kompoz [17]

Answer:  75 mph

Explanation:

The Relative Speed for a mobile is equal to the diference between the object and the observer:

Relative Speed (Rs) = Object's Velocity  - Observer's Velocity

Thinking on those terms, we would need to have a universal observer to do any understandable measurement on daily basics. This is why we all use earth as a Static Observer for every measurement we do everyday.

Using Earth as an observer, the Velocity for the Patrolman is:

Patrolman Velocity (Vp) = 60 mph

Because the radar gun does measure the Relative Speed for the object, which is 135 mph, we need to work with the equation to find the Velocity using Earth as a reference.

Object's Relative Velocity = Object's Velocity - Patrolman's Velocity

Object's Velocity = Object's Relative Velocity + Patrolman's Velocity

We need to keep in mind, the Patrolman is going on the opposite direction. Because of this the sign for his velocity should be negative.

Object's Velocity = 135 mph + ( -60 mph)

Object's Velocity = 135 mph - 60 mph

Object's Velocity = 75 mph

3 0
3 years ago
The ransom note in the Lindbergh kidnapping case included some obvious spelling errors and other foreign and regional language.
Dimas [21]

Answer: The FBI used a technique which is called Latent Fingerprint Identification: a silver nitrate solution was used to cause a reaction of the unseen fingerprints perspiration left by the kidnappers all over the ransom notes. The reaction caused the perspiration to turn into silver chloride. This substance is white and it is also visible to the naked eye which means the fingerprints of the perpetrators were easily identifiable.

sorry if this is wrong, i hope i helped

8 0
3 years ago
Darlene jumps into a swimming pool. She is creating _____. deep water waves impact waves surface currents tidal waves
Andru [333]
<span>Darlene jumps into a swimming pool. She is creating "Impact Waves." Impact waves are also referred as shock waves. It is a large-amplitude wave formed </span><span>by the sudden compression of the medium through which the </span>wave<span> moves.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A hot–air balloon is moving at a speed of 10.0 meters/second in the +x–direction. The balloonist throws a brass ball in the +x–d
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

The balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.

Velocity of air balloon along +X axis =10 m/s

velocity of ball=4 m/s along + X axis

the velocity of balloon gets added to the velocity of ball. So the resultant velocity of the balloon=10+4 = 14 m/s

time taken= 30 s

The distance traveled is given by d= v t

d= 14 (30)

d= 420 m

Thus the balloon lands horizontally at a distance of 420 m from a point where it as released.

6 0
3 years ago
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