The angular speed can be solve using the formula:
w = v / r
where w is the angular speed
v is the linear velocity
r is the radius of the object
w = ( 5 m / s ) / ( 5 cm ) ( 1 m / 100 cm )
w = 100 per second
Answer:
1. Thermal Energy is the internal energy that is produced from the temperature of a heated substance/object.
2. From the potato to the soup and from the soup to the surrounding room
Explanation:
1. When an object or substance is heated it causes a rise in temperature which makes the atoms and molecules within the object move/vibrate faster and collide with each other. This kinetic energy energy comes from the temperature of the object being heated and is the thermal energy.
2. The atoms present in a hot object have higher kinetic energy when compared to a colder object and usually flow towards the colder object. This is why it is possible for the hot potato whose temperature is higher than the bowl of soup to flow towards the soup and from the soup to the surrounding room.
Answer:
1) i. All these technologies use radio waves, including high-frequency microwaves.
ii. Microwave ovens emit in the same frequency band as some wireless Internet devices.
2. B. The earth absorbs visible light and emits radiation with a longer wavelength.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic radiations are generated when there is an interference between electric and magnetic fields traveling at right angles to each other. All electromagnetic waves forms a spectrum with respect to their frequency and wavelength. The higher the wavelength, the lower the frequency.
All these waves move with the same and constant speed, but are generated from different sources. From the given applications, X-ray has a high frequency, but low wavelength.
In the second case, infrared waves have longer wavelength than visible light.