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Arisa [49]
3 years ago
9

How does changing the potential difference in a circuit affect the current and the resistance?

Physics
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The current will be increased and also for the resistance.

Explanation:

The analysis of a direct current circuit can give us the explanation we need. Using the ohm law, which tells us that the voltage is equal to the product of the current by the resistance we have:

V=I*R\\where\\V= voltage [V]\\I= amperes [amp]\\R=resistance [ohm]\\

The voltage is equal to the potential difference therefore we will have these expressions:

I=\frac{V}{R} \\R= \frac{V}{I}

If we increase the potential differential or circuit voltage, the current will also increase and so does the resistance by increasing the voltage. If we put numerical values in the equation given before, we can confirm this fact.

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Andru [333]

The kinetic energy is given by:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

We know the mass and the maximum speed, plugging their values in the expression above we have:

\begin{gathered} K=\frac{1}{2}(9.1\times10^{-31})(8\times10^6)^2 \\ K=2.91\times10^{-17}\text{ J} \end{gathered}

Therefore, the answer is d.

5 0
1 year ago
Which data set has the largest range? A. 55, 57, 59, 60, 61, 49, 48 B. 21, 25, 14, 16, 29, 22, 20 C. 12, 15, 16, 19, 18, 15, 27
Simora [160]
Data D has the largest range.

Data A: 61-48=13
Data B: 29-14=15
Data C:27-12=15
Data D:54-31=23

Therefore, Data D has the largest range.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a chemical change?
klemol [59]

a). Water is still H₂O after it freezes.

b). Ice is still H₂O after it melts.

c). Wire is still Cu when it's bent.

d). Paper combines with the O₂ in the air, and turns into
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3 0
3 years ago
The first car has twice the mass of a second car, but only half as much kinetic energy. When both cars increase their speed by 9
kirill [66]

Answer:

Speed of the car 1 =V_1=8.98m/s

Speed of the car 2 =V_2=17.96m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the car 1 , M₁ = Twice the mass of car 2(M₂)

mathematically,

M₁ = 2M₂

Kinetic Energy of the car 1 = Half the kinetic energy of the car 2

KE₁ = 0.5 KE₂

Now, the kinetic energy for a body is given as

KE =\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where,

m = mass of the body

v = velocity of the body

thus,

\frac{1}{2}M_1V_1^2=0.5\times \frac{1}{2}M_2V_2^2

or

\frac{1}{2}2M_2V_1^2=0.5\times \frac{1}{2}M_2V_2^2

or

2M_2V_1^2=0.5\times M_2V_2^2

or

2V_1^2=0.5\times V_2^2

or

4V_1^2= V_2^2

or

2V_1= V_2  .................(1)

also,

\frac{1}{2}M_1(V_1+9.0)^2=\frac{1}{2}M_2(V_2+9.0)^2

or

\frac{1}{2}2M_2(V_1+9.0)^2=\frac{1}{2}M_2(2V_1+9.0)^2

or

2(V_1+9.0)^2=(2V_1+9.0)^2

or

\sqrt{2}(V_1+9.0)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(\sqrt{2}V_1+ \sqrt{2}\times 9.0)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(\sqrt{2}V_1+ 12.72)=(2V_1+9.0)

or

(2V_1-\sqrt{2}V_1)=(12.72-9.0)

or

(0.404V_1)=(3.72)

or

V_1=8.98m/s

and, from equation (1)

V_2=2\times 8.98m/s = 17.96m/s

Hence,

Speed of car 1 =V_1=8.98m/s

Speed of car 2 =V_2=17.96m/s

8 0
2 years ago
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