Given an aerated lagoon with a depth of 9.4 meters receives wastes containing 15 mg/L of biologically degradable material (Q = 8
640 m3/d). At steady state conditions, the first order reaction rate constant is 0.08 day-1 and the effluent concentration cannot exceed 11 mg/L. If you assume the lagoon is completely mixed and evaporation/seepage are negligible, what is the surface areas of the lagoon in acres?
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Answer:
Explanation:
The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:
Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:
State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)
State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)
The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics: