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3 years ago

The useful power output of the engine is 2.0 kw. Calculate the rate at which energy is absorbed from the hot reservoir.

Physics

1 answer:

Alika [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

2000 J per second or 2kJ per second.

Explanation:

The definition for power (W) is the rate of energy (J) per unit of time (seconds). In this case the power output is 2kW, or 2000W. This means the energy rate of the engine must be 2000 joules per second, or 2kJ per second.

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A physics student stands on a cliff overlooking a lake and decides to throw a softball to her friends in the water below. She th

aliina [53]

Answer:

58.5 m

Explanation:

First of all, we need to find the total time the ball takes to reach the water. This can be done by looking at the vertical motion only.

The initial vertical velocity of the ball is

$u_y = u sin \theta$

where

u = 21.5 m/s is the initial speed

$\theta=33.5^{\circ}$ is the angle

Substituting,

$u_y = (21.5) sin 33.5^{\circ} =11.9 m/s$

The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by

$y = h + u_y t + \frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where

h = 13.5 m is the initial heigth

$g = -9.8 m/s^2$ is the acceleration of gravity (negative sign because it points downward)

The ball reaches the water when y = 0, so

$0 = h + u_yt +\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\0 = 13.5 +11.9 t - 4.9t^2$

Which gives two solutions: t = 3.27 s and t = -0.84 s. We discard the negative solution since it is meaningless.

The horizontal velocity of the ball is

$u_y = u cos \theta = (21.5) cos 33.5^{\circ} =17.9 m/s$

And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, we can find the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as follows:

$d= u_x t = (17.9)(3.27)=58.5 m$

3 0

2 years ago

Oscilloscope amplitude and frequency problem. Study the above graph. The volts/div dial is set to 2 volts/div and the time/div d

denis-greek [22]

Answer:

Amplitude = 8 Volts

Frequency = 0.067 kHz

Explanation:

Note: The missing picture in question is attached for your review.

Given:

Volts/Div = 2 V/div

Time/Div = 5 msec/div

Finding Amplitude:

Now, as you can see in the attached picture, there are 4 division between two peaks of the waveform, so,

$Amplitude = 4 div/volts * 2 volts/ div )\\Amplitude = 8 Volts$

(Multiplying by 2 V/div because oscilloscope dial is set at 2 V/div)

Finding Frequency:

As can be seen in attached picture, 3 division are there for one complete cycle of waveform,so,

$Time Period = 3 div * 5msec /div\\Time Perod = 15 msec$

Since,

$Frequency = \frac{1}{Time Period}\\Frequency = \frac{1}{15m}\\Frequency = 0.067 kHz$

8 0

3 years ago

. Why are scientific models important? They help scientists prove scientific theories. They help scientists explain complex ques

sdas [7]

The best answer would be the 4th choice. "They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe, this also covers the first answer which helps the scientist to answer complex questions. A scientific model is not used prove scientific laws as they may not always have all the data to prove so, instead it is used to allow them to explain better concepts revolving around science through research and may also allow them to predict results based on the accumulation of data and analyzing the trend of this resulting information.

3 0

3 years ago

When flying in an airplane, you are most likely in which layer of the atmosphere? mesosphere thermosphere stratosphere trosphere

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Lower stratosphere, this is to avoid turbulence

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which are base units used in the metric system? Check all that apply.

Shtirlitz [24]

Liters

Grams