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3 years ago

Which of the following is a testable hypothesis?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Inga [223]3 years ago

8 0

I'm thinking it would be letter B!

Sonja [21]3 years ago

6 0

The answer would be B because you can go and find evidence and facts to conduct an investigation on that.

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Consider the balanced equation for the following reaction:

Zanzabum

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 5.663 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of oxygen gas = 8 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{8g}{32g/mol}=0.25mol$

For the given chemical equation:

$7O_2(g)+2C_2H_6(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(l)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

7 moles of oxygen gas produces 4 moles of carbon dioxide

So, 0.25 moles of oxygen gas will produce = $\frac{4}{7}\times 0.25=0.143mol$ of carbon dioxide

Now, calculating the mass of carbon dioxide from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Moles of carbon dioxide = 0.143 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.143mol=\frac{\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}}{44g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}=(0.143mol\times 44g/mol)=6.292g$

To calculate the experimental yield of carbon dioxide, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Percentage yield of carbon dioxide = 90 %

Theoretical yield of carbon dioxide = 6.292 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$90=\frac{\text{Experimental yield of carbon dioxide}}{6.292g}\times 100\\\\\text{Experimental yield of carbon dioxide}=\frac{90\times 6.292}{100}=5.663g$

Hence, the amount of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 5.663 grams

7 0

2 years ago

The work function of palladium (Pd) is 5.22 eV. What is the minimum frequency of light to observe the photoelectric effect from

Ivan

Answer:

1)4×10^13Hz

2) 9.95×10-9J

Explanation:

From the image attached, it is clear that the work function of the palladium metal must first be obtained in joules. Then, the frequency is obtained from E=hf.

The kinetic energy if the photoelectrons is obtained as the difference between the energy of the photon and the work function of the metal.

4 0

3 years ago

The brightness of a star is determined by _____.

Travka [436]

Answer:

Size and Temperature or E & B

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What mass of potassium chloride, KCl, is produced when 12.6 g of oxygen, 02, is produced?

blagie [28]

Mass of KCl= 19.57 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

12.6 g of Oxygen

Required

mass of KCl

Solution

Reaction

2KClO3 ⇒ 2KCl + 3O2

mol O2 :

= mass : MW

= 12.6 : 32 g/mol

= 0.39375

From the equation, mol KCl :

= 2/3 x mol O2

= 2/3 x 0.39375

=0.2625

Mass KCl :

= mol x MW

= 0.2625 x 74,5513 g/mol

= 19.57 g

4 0

2 years ago

Describe the relationship between temperature and particle movement

soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

If matter is heated and thus its temperature rises more and more, it can be seen that the particles contained in it move ever faster – be it the relatively free movement of the particles in gases or the oscillation around a rest position in solids. The temperature of a substance can therefore be regarded as a measure of the velocity of the particles it contains. With a higher temperature and thus higher particle

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago