Answer:
The correct answer is 0.0033 L (33.0 mL)
Explanation:
We uses the Charles's law which describes the changes in the volume (V) of a gas and its temperature in Kelvin (T) at constant pressure. The mathematical expression is the following:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
We have the following data:
V₁= 31.0 mL = 0.0031 L
T₁= 19.0°C = 292 K
T₂= 38.0°C = 311 K
V₂= ?
We calculate V₂ from the mathematical expression, as follows:
V₂= V₁/T₁ x T₂ = 0.0031 L/(292 K) x 311 K = 0.0033 L
What are " of the following"?
Answer:
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
pOH = 9.21
Step 2: Calculate [OH-]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 9.21
[OH-] = 10^-9.21
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Step 3: Check if it's correct
pOH + pH = 14
[H+]*[OH-] = 10^-14
pH = 14 - 9.21 = 4.79
[H+] = 10^-4.79
[H+] = 1.62 *10^-5
6.17 * 10^-10 * 1.62 * 10^-5 = 1* 10^-14
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic
The temperature of the water bath goes up
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is one in which energy flows out of the reaction system.
In this case, the system is the reaction vessel while the surrounding is the water bath. We see in the question that 300.1J of heat flows out of the system during the reaction. This is heat lost to the surroundings showing that the reaction is exothermic.
As energy is lost to the surroundings, the temperature of the water bath rises accordingly.
