Answer: The percent by volume of isopropyl alcohol in a solution made by mixing 120 mL of the alcohol with enough water to make 350 mL of solution is 25.5%.
Explanation:
Given: Volume of solute = 120 mL
Volume of solvent = 350 mL
Now, total volume of the solution is as follows.
Let us assume that 100 mL of solution is taken and the amount of isopropyl alcohol present in it is as follows.
Hence, there is 25.53 mL isopropyl alcohol is present in 100 mL of solution. Therefore, %v/v is calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that the percent by volume of isopropyl alcohol in a solution made by mixing 120 mL of the alcohol with enough water to make 350 mL of solution is 25.5%.
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Answer:</h3>
23.95 °C
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Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Mass of the sample is 0.5 gram
- Quantity of heat released as 50.1 Joules
- Specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/g°C
We are required to calculate the change in temperature;
- Quantity of heat absorbed is given by the formula;
- Q = mass × specific heat capacity × Change in temperature
That is, Q = mcΔT
Rearranging the formula;
ΔT = Q ÷ mc
Therefore;
ΔT = 50.1 J ÷ (0.5 g × 4.184 J/g°C)
= 23.95 °C
Therefore, the expected change in temperature is 23.95 °C
Answer:
It would take 13 minutes.
Explanation:
The temperature decreases at a linear rate, meaning that we can describe the process by using the following formula:
Where T₂ is the final temperature, T₀ is the initial temperature; and t is the elapsed time in minutes.
We input the data given by the problem:
- 0 °C = 26 °C - 2°C/min * t
And solve for t:
Answer:
Reduced
Explanation:
M + e⁻ ⟶ M⁻
Reduction is the gain of an electron.
