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NISA [10]
3 years ago
7

A proton is fired toward a lead nucleus from very far away. How much initial kinetic energy does the proton need to reach a turn

ing point 10 fm from the nucleus?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Olegator [25]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The electric force is conservative.

Since

ΔK = −ΔU,

Kf − Ki =Ui −Uf.

We have,

Kf = 0

Ui = 0.

Thus Ki =Uf.

<u>so ,at 10 fm Uf = (2×10)−12 J.</u>

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A 250. ML sample of 0.3M HCl is partially neutralized by the addition of 100. ML of 0.25M NaOH.Find the concentration of hydroch
GuDViN [60]

Answer:- 0.143 M

Solution:- HCl and NaOH reacts in 1:1 mol ratio as shown in the below reaction:

HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightleftharpoons NaCl(aq)+H_2O(l)

Let's calculate the initial moles of HCl and the moles of NaOH added to it:

250.mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})(\frac{0.3molHCl}{1L})

= 0.075 mol HCl

100.mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})(\frac{0.25molNaOH}{1L})

= 0.025 mol NaOH

Since they react in 1:1 mol ratio, 0.025 mol of NaOH will react with 0.025 moles of HCl.

Remaining moles of HCl = 0.075 - 0.025 = 0.050

Total volume of the solution = 0.250 L + 0.100 L = 0.350 L

So, the concentration of HCl in the resulting solution = \frac{0.050mol}{0.350L}

= 0.143 M

Hence, the concentration of HCl acid in the resulting solution is 0.143 M.

5 0
3 years ago
A 25.0-mL sample containing Cu2+ gave an instrument signal of 25.2 units (corrected for a blank). When exactly 0.500 mL of 0.027
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

The molar concentration of Cu²⁺ in the initial solution is 6.964x10⁻⁴ M.

Explanation:

The first step to solving this problem is calculating the number of moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ added to the solution:

C = \frac{n}{V} \\0.0275 = \frac{n}{0.0005} \\

n = 1.375x10⁻⁵ mol

The second step is relating the number of moles to the signal. We know the the n calculated before is equivalent to a signal increase of 19.9 units (45.1-25.2):

1.375x10⁻⁵ mol _________ 19.9 units

        x              _________  25.2 units

x = 1.741x10⁻⁵mol

Finally, we can calculate the Cu²⁺ concentration :

C = 1.741x10⁻⁵mol / 0.025 L

C = 6.964x10⁻⁴ M

7 0
3 years ago
Can someone help, please ??
Bumek [7]
Concentrated I believe
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Using the Bohr model, determine the energy in joules of the photon produced when an electron in a Li2+ ion moves from the orbit
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

1.64x10⁻¹⁸ J

Explanation:

By the Bohr model, the electrons surround the nucleus of the atom in shells or levels of energy. Each one has it's energy, and the electron doesn't fall to the nucleus because it can reach another level of energy, and then return to its level.

When the electrons go to another level, it absorbs energy, and then, when return, this energy is released, as a photon (generally as luminous energy). The value of the energy can be calculated by:

E = hc/λ

Where h is the Planck constant (6.626x10⁻³⁴ J.s), c is the light speed (3.00x10⁸ m/s), and λ is the wavelength of the photon.

The wavelength can be calculated by:

1/λ = R*(1/nf² - 1/ni²)

Where R is the Rydberg constant (1.097x10⁷ m⁻¹), nf is the final orbit, and ni the initial orbit. So:

1/λ = 1.097x10⁷ *(1/1² - 1/2²)

1/λ = 8.227x10⁶

λ = 1.215x10⁻⁷ m

So, the energy is:

E = (6.626x10⁻³⁴ * 3.00x10⁸)/(1.215x10⁻⁷)

E = 1.64x10⁻¹⁸ J

3 0
3 years ago
Give an example of one type of energy conversion (change to another form). Be sure to explain your example.
Daniel [21]
Potential to Kinetic Energy. 
When you a basketball in your hand that is potential energy. Then, when you bounce the ball that is kinetic energy. 
3 0
3 years ago
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