Carbon can form a wide variety of organic compounds because:
Each carbon atom covalently bonds with toms of carbon, hydrogen oxygen, and nitrogen
A carbon atom can have 4 single valence electrons around it. This allows it to form covalent bonds with many different atoms.
Caffeine is more soluble in dichloromethane and the both are separated by evaporating the solvent.
Caffeine is an organic plant material which is more soluble in non-polar solvents than in polar solvents. As such, caffeine is more soluble in dichloromethane than in pure water.
In order to carry out a liquid-liquid exaction of dichloromethane from a commercial teabag, the dichloromethane is mixed with water. The caffeine is found to be more soluble in the organic dichloromethane layer than in water.
The two solvents can now be separated using a separating funnel and the solution is evaporated to obtain the caffeine.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/967776
Answer:Rate of reaction can be determined in terms of concentration of reactants consumed or concentration of product formed per unit time
Explanation: For the reaction below
A ===>B
The reactant is A while the product given is B.
Reaction rate = Δ[B]/Δt = -Δ[A]/Δt
The concentration of A will decrease with time while the concentration of B will increases with time.
The negative sign in -Δ[A]/Δt is to convert the expression to positive since the change will always be negative (decreases)
Answer:
Explanation:
We'll assume there is an excess of silver nitrate, so that all 12.0 moles of the magnesium (Mg) will react.
The balanced equation tells us we'll obtain 2 moles of Ag for every 1 mole of magnesium, for a molar ratio of 2/1.
Starting with 12.00 moles Mg, we would therefore hope to find twice that, or 24.00 moles of Ag.
To convert to grams, find the molar mass of Ag from the periodic table.
Ag has a molar mass of 107.9 (to 4 sig figs) grams/mole.
(24.00 moles)*(107.9 grams/mole) = 2590 grams (4 sig figs)
Hands off, it's mine.
Answer:
0.0187 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl
18.7 mL of 0.01500 M HCl react.
0.0187 L × 0.01500 mol/L = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH
The molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of NaOH are 1/1 × 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molarity of NaOH
2.81 × 10⁻⁴ moles are in 15.00 mL of NaOH.
[NaOH] = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol/0.01500 L = 0.0187 M
