Given:
P1 = 13.0 atm
T1 = 20 °C
T2 = 102 °C
Required:
P2 of oxygen
Solution:
At constant volume,
we can apply Gay-Lussac’s law of pressure and temperature relationship
P1/T1=P2/T2
(13.0 atm) / (20 °C)
= P2 / (102 °C)
P2 = 66.3 atm
The answer is not in the choices given.
Answer:
11.31 g.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of a solute per 1.0 L of the solution.
M = (no. of moles of solute)/(V of the solution (L)).
<em>∴ M = (mass/molar mass)of NaCl/(V of the solution (L)).</em>
<em></em>
<em>∴ mass of NaCl remained after evaporation of water = (M)(V of the solution (L))(molar mass)</em> = (0.45 M)(0.43 L)(58.44 g/mol) = <em>11.31 g.</em>
Taking into account the definition of avogadro's number, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
<h3>
Avogadro's Number</h3>
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
<h3>This case</h3>
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ particles are contained in 1 mole of H, then 2.3×10²¹ particles are contained in how many moles of H?
amount of moles of H= (2.3×10²¹ particles × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ particles
<u><em>amount of moles of H= 3.82×10⁻³ moles</em></u>
Finally, 3.82×10⁻³ moles of H are 2.3×10²¹ particles of H.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
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In chemical reactions the reactants are on the left side of the equation and the product are on the right
