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Shkiper50 [21]
3 years ago
6

A 2kg toy car traveling at 2m/s strikes a second toy car at rest. The mass of the second toy car is 3. The two stock together an

d move off together. What is their resultant speed?
Physics
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
7 0
Mass of first car = Initial mass (Mi) = 2 kg
Initial velocity (Vi) = 2 m/s

Mass of both cars together = Final mass (Mf) = 2 + 3 kg = 5 kg
Final Velocity (Vf) = ?

Applying law of conservation of momentum,

Mi x Vi = Mf x Vf
2 x 2 = 5 x Vf
Vf = 4/5 = 0.8 m/s

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Engineers are trying to improve a race car. Their goal is to increase the acceleration of the car using the same engine. Which c
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To increase the acceleration of the car using the same engine, the   mass of the car must be decreased.

<h3>What is Newton's first law of motion</h3>

Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest or uniform motion in a straight line will continue in that path unless acted upon by an external force.

The first law is also called the law of inertia because it depends on the mass of the object. The greater the mass, the greater the inertia and more reluctant the object will be to move.

Thus, to increase the acceleration of the car using the same engine, the   mass of the car must be decreased.

a = F/m

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4 0
2 years ago
La unidad de calor es la caloría; es posible expresarla en el sistema internacional de medidas??
d1i1m1o1n [39]

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Yes, the calorie can be expressed in SI units

Explanation:

1 calorie (1 cal) is defined as the amount of heat energy that must be supplied to 1 gram of water in order to raise its temperature by 1 degree Celsius (1^{\circ}C.

The calorie is not a unit of the International System (SI): the SI unit for the energy is the Joule (J).

However, it is possible to convert energy from calories to Joules, and viceversa. In fact, the conversion factor between the two units is:

1 calorie = 4.184 Joules

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the average power consumption in watts of an appliance that uses 5.00 kWh of energy per day? How many joules of energy d
denpristay [2]

Answer:

(A)  power  = 0.208 kW = 208 watts

(B)  energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules

Explanation:

energy consumed per day = 5 kWh

(a) find the power consumed in a day

         1 day = 24 hours

        power = \frac{energy}{time}

        power = \frac{5}{24}

          power  = 0.208 kW = 208 watts

         

(b) find the energy consumed in a year

    assuming it is not a leap year and number of days = 365 days

     1 year = 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 = 31,536,000 seconds

            energy = power x time

            energy = 208 x 31,536,000

            energy = 6.6 x 10^{9} joules

5 0
4 years ago
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