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3 years ago

The reason an electric current can create a magnetic field is due to the phenomenon of

Physics

1 answer:

Alex Ar [27]3 years ago

8 0

Electromagnetic induction

Explanation:

Electromagnetic induction is defined as the production of voltage using the magnetic created by the electric current.
The magnetic field is one of the components of electric lines. The other component is the electric field
When the electricity is passed through a metallic conductor is acts as a temporary magnets
Electromagnetic induction happens when the flux lines around a magnetic field are cut by the coils.
The field lines in the permanent or temporary magnets are always from the North pole to south pole.

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A sled slides down a hill, reaches the level surface, and eventually comes to a stop. Which fact ultimately explains why the sle

Kitty [74]

Answer:

B. The presence of an unbalanced force(e.g friction) causes a moving object to stop.

Explanation:

As the friction is that force that can stop the sled upon reaching the levelled surface so the option b is correct.

7 0

3 years ago

Consider a well-insulated rigid container with two chambers separated by a membrane. The total volume is 5.0 cubic meters. The f

mamaluj [8]

Answer:

The Entropy generated by the steam = 2.821 kJ/K

Explanation:

Total volume of container = 5m³

Heat transfer does not exist between system and surrounding, dQ = 0

At the first chamber, temperature of water at saturated liquid is 300°C

From the steam table:

Specific enthalpy of saturated liquid at 300°C , $h_{f} = 1344.8 kJ/kg$

Specific internal energy of saturated liquid at 300°C, $U_{f1} =$ 1332.7 kJ/kg

For closed system, the first law of thermodynamics state that:

dQ = dw + dU..................(1)

work done for free expansion, dw =0

0 = 0 + dU

dU = 0 , i.e. U₁ = U₂

At the second chamber,

The final pressure, P₂ = 50 kPa

From the steam table, at P₂ = 50 kPa, $U_{f2}$ = 340.49 kJ/kg

$(U_{fg} )_{2} = 2142.7 kJ/kg$

Let the dryness fraction at the second chamber = x

$U_{2} = U_{f2} + U_{fg2}$

$U_{2} = 340.49 + x2140.7$ Since U₁ = U₂

1332.7 = 340.49 + x2140.7

Dryness fraction, x = 0.463

From steam table, the specific volume is, $u_{f2} = 0.00103 m^{3} /kg\\$

$u_{2} = u_{f2} + xu_{fg2}$

$u_{2} = 0.00103 + 0.463(3.2393)\\u_{2} = 1.5 m^{3} /kg\\$

$u_{2} = \frac{v_{2} }{m_{2} }$

V₂ = 5 m³

1.5 = 5/m₂

m₂ = 3.33 kg

At 300°C $S_{1} = S_{f} = 3.2548 kJ/kg-k\\$

$S_{2} = S_{f2} + xS_{fg2}$

From the steam table,

$S_{f2} = 1.0912 kJ/kg-k\\S_{fg2} = 6.5019 kJ/kg-k\\S_{2} = 1.0912 + 0.463(6.5019)\\S_{2} = 4.102 kJ/kg-k$

Therefore the entropy generated will be :

Entropy = mass* (S₂ - S₁)

Entropy = 3.33* (4.102 - 3.2548)

Entropy = 2.821 kJ/K

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use your data (attachment) from Part 3 and Newton’s laws to explain why the force meter measures a force if the cart is moving a

vazorg [7]

The cart experiences a frictional force which is directly proportional to its weight. This means that there must be a force applied on the car to balance the forces on the car to produce a net force of 0.
This is in accordance to Newton's first law which states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless an external force acts on it. The force must be a resultant force.
Therefore, the force needed increases with the total weight of the cart as well as with the added mass in a linear manner.

4 0

3 years ago

A ball is dropped from an upper floor, some unknown distance above your apartment. As you look out of your window, which is 1.50

laila [671]

Answer:

The ball is dropped at a height of 9.71 m above the top of the window.

Explanation:

<u>Given:</u>

Height of the window=1.5 m
Time taken by ball to cover the window height=0.15

Now using equation of motion in one dimension we have

$s=ut+\dfrac{at^2}{2}$

Let u be the velocity of the ball when it reaches the top of the window

then

$1.5=0.15u+\dfrac{9.8\times0.15^2}{2}\\u=3.96\ \rm m/s\\$

Now u is the final velocity of the ball with respect to the top of the building

so let t be the time taken for it to reach the top of the window with this velocity

$3.96=gt\\t=0.4\ \rm s\\$

Let h be the height above the top of the window

$h=\dfrac{gt^2}{2}\\\\h=\dfrac{9.8\times 0.4^2}{2}\\h=9.71\ \rm m$

3 0

3 years ago

State Pascal's principle of transmission of pressure

bulgar [2K]

Answer:

Pascal's law (also Pascal's principle or the principle of transmission of fluid-pressure) is a principle in fluid mechanics given by Blaise Pascal that states that a pressure change at any point in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted throughout the fluid such that the same change occurs everywhere.

4 0

3 years ago