Answer:
The force of static friction is 17.15 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the bucket, m = 5 kg
The coefficient of static friction is, 
We need to find the maximum force of static friction. It is given by :


F = 17.15 N
So, the force of static friction is 17.15 N. Hence, this is the required solution.
The answer is A ) much hotter

<u>Explanation:</u>
Velocity of B₁ = 4.3m/s
Velocity of B₂ = -4.3m/s
For perfectly elastic collision:, momentum is conserved

where,
m₁ = mass of Ball 1
m₂ = mass of Ball 2
v₁ = initial velocity of Ball 1
v₂ = initial velocity of ball 2
v'₁ = final velocity of ball 1
v'₂ = final velocity of ball 2
The final velocity of the balls after head on elastic collision would be

Substituting the velocities in the equation

If the masses of the ball is known then substitute the value in the above equation to get the final velocity of the ball.
Potential energy is simply energy that can be but isn't yet
it can also be changed by putting it into motion or setting it off by using force or enacting gravity by dropping it.
<span>a. The temperature increases.</span>