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kolbaska11 [484]
3 years ago
10

Two 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm electrodes are held 0.10 mm apart and are attached to 9.0 V battery. Without disconnecting the battery, a 0.

10-mm-thick sheet of Mylar is inserted between the electrodes.
a. What is the capacitor's potential difference before the Mylar is inserted?

b. What is the capacitor's electric field before the Mylar is inserted?

c. What is the capacitor's charge before the Mylar is inserted?

d. What is the capacitor's potential difference after the Mylar is inserted?

e. What is the capacitor's electric field after the Mylar is inserted?

f. What is the capacitor's charge after the Mylar is inserted?
The constant K will be 3.1
Physics
1 answer:
RoseWind [281]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) 9v

b) 90kv/m

c) 7.17pC

d) 9v

e) 29kv/m

f) 22.3pC

Explanation:

Capacitor's potential difference before the Mylar is inserted is

- The potential difference across the two plates is same as the voltage provided by the battery V = 9V which remains constant throughout.

The capacitor's electric field before the Mylar is inserted is, E = v/kd

E = 9 / 1*10^-4

E = 90000v/m

The capacitor's charge before the Mylar is inserted is, C = k*A*ε / d

C = 9*10^-6 * 8.85*10^-12 / 1*10^-4

C = 7.965*10^-13

C = 0.7965pF

Q = CV, 0.7965 * 9

Q = 7.17pC

Capacitor's potential difference after the Mylar is inserted, as stated earlier is constant at v = 9v

Capacitor's electric field after the Mylar is inserted, E = v/kd

E = 9/1*10^-4 * 3.1

E = 9/3.1*10^-4

E = 29032v/m

Capacitor's charge after the Mylar is inserted will be, C = k*A*ε / d

C = (3.1 * 9*10^-6 * 8.85*10^-12) / 1*10^-4

C = 2.47*10^-16 / 1*10^-4

C = 2.47*10-12

C = 2.47pF

Q = CV, = 9 * 2.47 = 22.3pC

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This allowed all the colours of the spectrum to pass through the second prism. He found a beam of white light emerging from the other side of the second prism. This observation gave Newton the idea that the sunlight is made-up of seven colours.

Explanation:

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The ammonia molecule (NH3) has a dipole moment of 5.0×10?30C?m. Ammonia molecules in the gas phase are placed in a uniform elect
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Question (continuation)

(a) What is the change in electric potential energy when the dipole moment of a molecule changes its orientation with respect to E S from parallel to perpendicular?

(b) At what absolute temperature T is the average translational kinetic energy 3/2kT of a molecule equal to the change in potential energy calculated in part (a)?

Answer:

a. 9.0 * 10^-24 Joules

b. 0.44K

Explanation:

Given

Let p = dipole moment = 5.0 * 10^-30 Cm

Let E = Magnitude = 1.8 * 10^6 N/m

a.

The charge in electric potential = Final Charge - Initial Charge

Initial Charge = Potential Energy

Initial Energy = -pE cosФ where Ф = 0

So, initial Energy = - 5.0 * 10^-30 * 1.8 * 10^6

Initial Energy = -9 * 10^-24 Joules

Final Energy = 0

Charge = 0 - (-9.0 * 10^-24)

Charge = 9.0 * 10^-24 Joules

b.

Absolute Temperature

Change in Kinetic Energy = Change in Potential Energy = 9.0 * 10^-24

Change in Kinetic Energy = 3/2kT where k is Steven-Boltzmann constant = 1.38 * 10^-23

So,

9.0 * 10^-24 = 3/2 * 1.38 * 10^-23 * T

T = (9.0 * 10^-24 * 2)/(3 * 1.38 * 10^-23)

T = (18 * 10^-24)/(4.14 * 10^-23)

T = 0.44K

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An arrow is shot vertically upward at a rate of 250ft/s. Use the projectile formula h=−16t2+v0t to determine at what time(s), in
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Answer:

The arrow is at a height of 500 feet at time t = 2.35 seconds.

Explanation:

It is given that,

An arrow is shot vertically upward at a rate of 250 ft/s, v₀ = 250 ft/s

The projectile formula is given by :

h=-16t^2+v_ot

We need to find the time(s), in seconds, the arrow is at a height of 500 ft. So,

-16t^2+250t=500

On solving the above quadratic equation, we get the value of t as, t = 2.35 seconds

So, the arrow is at a height of 500 feet at time t = 2.35 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.

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The centripetal acceleration is 13.0 m/s^2

Explanation:

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