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3 years ago

Why are two balls connected by a spring a good model for two atoms connected by a chemical bond?

1 answer:

8 0

Why are two balls connected by a spring a good model for two atoms connected by a chemical bond? (a) If the two atoms get farther apart than the equilibrium interatomic distance, they attract each other. (b) Each spring represents a real microscopic coiled metal wire that connects two adjacent atoms. If the two atoms get closer together than the equilibrium interatomic distance, they repel each other. (c) The magnitude of the force one atom exerts on another is proportional to the stretch or compression of the bond between them

Answer:

all the three options are correct

Explanation:

if the two atoms get closer together than the equilibrium inter atomic distance, they repel each other.

If the two atoms get farther apart than the equilibrium inter atomic distance, they attract each other.

The magnitude of the force one atom exerts on another is proportional to the stretch or compression of the bond between them

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A rock is attached to the left end of a uniform meter stick that has the same mass as the rock. How far from the left end of the

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

M₂ = M then L₂ = L

M₂> M then L₂ = \frac{M}{M_{2}} L

Explanation:

This is a static equilibrium exercise, to solve it we must fix a reference system at the turning point, generally in the center of the rod. By convention counterclockwise turns are considered positive

∑ τ = 0

The mass of the rock is M and placed at a distance, L the mass of the rod M₁, is considered to be placed in its center of mass, which by uniform e is in its geometric center (x = 0) and the triangular mass M₂, with a distance L₂

The triangular shape of the second object determines that its mass can be considered concentrated in its geometric center (median) that tapers with a vertical line if the triangle is equilateral, the most used shape in measurements.

M L + M₁ 0 - m₂ L₂ = 0

M L - m₂ L₂ = 0

L₂ = $\frac{M}{M_{2}}$ L

From this answer we have several possibilities

* if the two masses are equal then L₂ = L

* If the masses are different, with M₂> M then L₂ = \frac{M}{M_{2}} L

6 0

3 years ago

Jimmy held the end of a metal bar over a fire while holding on to the opposite end. After a few minutes, the end he was holding

Pavel [41]

Answer:

A. Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is the transfer of heat within the material itself, and he's holding the metal bar over the fire.

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4 years ago

Can someone answer this please I’ll give brainliest

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

The last one is false

Explanation:

Energy can be neither created or destroyed. It can only move from one type of energy to another.

6 0

3 years ago

A 50 kg runner runs up a flight of stairs. The runner starts out covering 3 steps every second. At the end the runner stops. Thi

nadezda [96]

To solve the problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts of kinematic equations of motion and the work done by a body.

In the case of work, we know that it is defined by,

$W = F * d$

Where,

F= Force

d = Distance

The distance in this case is a composition between number of steps and the height. Then,

$d=h*N$ , for h as the height of each step and N number of steps.

On the other hand we have the speed changes, depending on the displacement and acceleration (omitting time)

$V_f^2-V_i^2 = 2a\Delta X$

Where,

$V_f =$ Final velocity

$V_i =$ Initial Velocity

a = Acceleration

$\Delta X =$ Displacement

PART A) For the particular case of work we know then that,

$W = F*d$

$W = m*g*(h*N)$

$W = 50*9.8*(0.3*30)$

$W = 4.41kJ$

Therefore the Work to do that activity is 4.41kJ

PART B) To find the acceleration (from which we can later find the time) we start from the previously given equation,

$V_f^2-V_i^2 = 2a\Delta X$

Here,

$V_i = \frac{0.3*3}{1} = 0.90m/s\rightarrow$ 3 steps in one second

$v_f = 0$

Replacing,

$V_f^2-V_i^2 = 2a\Delta X$

$0-0.9^2=2a(30*0.3)$

Re-arrange for a,

$a = -\frac{0.9^2}{2*30*0.3}$

$a = -45*10^{-3}m/s^2$

At this point we can calculate the time, which is,

$t = \frac{\Delta V}{a}$

$t = \frac{0-0.9}{-45*10^{-3}}$

$t = 20s$

With time and work we can finally calculate the power

P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{4.41}{20}

P = 0.2205kW

6 0

4 years ago

A delivery truck travels 2.8 km North, 1.0 km East, and 1.6 km South. The final displacement from the origin is ___km to the ___

34kurt

Answer:

The final displacement from the origin is <u>1.6</u> km to the <u>NE</u>

Explanation:

The directions in which the delivery truck travels are;

1) 2.8 km North = 2.8· $\hat j$ , in vector form

2) 1.0 km East = 1.0· $\hat i$ , in vector form

3) 1.6 km South = -1.6· $\hat j$ , in vector form

Therefore, to find the final displacement, Δx, of the delivery truck, we add the individual displacements as follows;

Final displacement, Δd = 2.8· $\hat j$ + 1.0· $\hat i$ +(-1.6· $\hat j$ ) = 1.2· $\hat j$ + 1.0· $\hat i$

Final displacement, = 1.0· $\hat i$ + 1.2· $\hat j$

Where;

Δx = The displacement in the x-direction = 1.0· $\hat i$

Δy = The displacement in the y-direction = 1.2· $\hat j$

The magnitude of the resultant displacement vector is given as follows

$\left | d \right |$ = √((Δx)² + (Δy)²) = √(1² + 1.2²) ≈ 1.6 (To the nearest tenth)

The magnitude of the resultant displacement vector ≈ 1.6 km

The direction of the resultant vector is positive for both the east and north direction, therefore, the direction of the resultant vector = NE

Therefore, the resultant displacement of the delivery truck is approximately 1.6 km, NE from the origin.

3 0

3 years ago