In order for a solute to dissolve in a solvent,
the attractive forces between solute particles and the solvent particles must
be stronger than the attractive forces between solute-solute and
solvent-solvent particles. This is important so that the solute will remain in
solution.
Answer is: household ammonia has 10 times higher H⁺ concentration.
1) pH(household ammonia) = 11.5.
pH = -log[H⁺], approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions.
[H⁺] = 10∧(-pH).
[H⁺] = 10∧(-11.5).
[H⁺] = 3.16·10⁻¹² M; concentration of hydrogen ions.
2) pH(household bleach) = 12.5.
[H⁺] = 10∧(-12.5).
[H⁺] = 3.16·10⁻¹³ M.
3) 3.16·10⁻¹² M / 3.16·10⁻¹³ M = 10.
Answer: The correct answer is (D).
Explanation:
Space photography help astronomers:
- To visualize and observe the position and appearance of celestial objects like: path of orbiting planets ,dim stars which invisible to naked eyes ,far away galaxies etc.
- To observe any phenomena which is occurring at macro level for example: collision of steroids and meteors etc.
Answer:
<u>The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that temperature measures the average kinetic speed of molecules and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a given substance.</u> Convection occurs when energy is transferred while the mass of a substance moves. The temperature is measured in Celsius, Kelvin, and Fahrenheit. The temperature does not depend on the quantity of the substance – it is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles. The thermal energy depends on the quantity of the substance – it is related to the total kinetic energy of the particles.
Answer:
Ethylene glycol is a syrupy liquid at room temperature whereas polyethylene glycol is a solid material. The main difference between ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol is that ethylene glycol has a fixed value for molecular weight whereas polyethylene glycol has no fixed value for molecular weight.