Answer:
Ionic bonding happens when an atom of an element gives one or more of its electrons to the other element's atom..it usually takes place between metal and non metal atoms...like in NaCl, Na gives its valence electron to chlorine and completes its own octet. Chlorine accepts the electron and completes its own octet too...but now both the atoms have an opposing charge and hence they attract each other to form an IONIC bond.
Ionic bonds are the strongest of the bonds...here complete transfer of electrons takes place unlike covalent bonds.
HOPE IT HELPED..
:)
<u>Answer:</u> The initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of
ions and 1 mole of
ions
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
![[H^+]=0.001M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.001M)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
An animals life in a desert is to survive, depending on the type of desert though, but I assume the most common desert, the hot/dry desert. Most animals are nocturnal, because it becomes cooler at night, and live underground during the day.
Answer:
7.03 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced synthesis reaction
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇒ 2 NH₃(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 32.5 g of N₂
The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.
32.5 g × 1 mol/28.01 g = 1.16 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ needed to react with 1.16 moles of N₂
The molar ratio of N₂ to H₂ is 1:3. The moles of H₂ needed are 3/1 × 1.16 mol = 3.48 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 3.48 moles of H₂
The molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
3.48 mol × 2.02 g/mol = 7.03 g
I believe it’s cold receptor