Answer:
b. electronegativity
Explanation:
The ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons is best quantified by the _Electronegativity_.
Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract a shared pair of electron which is loosely held. Polar molecules often possess such properties. The Halogen group (group 17) is famous for such property because it has the highest electronegativity in periodic table.
To answer the problem above first we need to find the difference of molar mass of NI3 from I2, 394.71 g/mol - 253.80 g/mol = 140.91 g/mol. Knowing the molar mass of the difference of NI3 from I2, in equation mass (g) / moles (mol) = molar mass, then we substitute. 3.58g / moles = 140.91 g/mol.
moles = 3.58 / 140.91 = 0.025 moles.
Answer: A pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen
if it occupies 31.6 mL at
.
Explanation:
Given : Mass of oxygen = 0.023 g
Volume = 31.6 mL
Convert mL into L as follows.

Temperature = 
As molar mass of
is 32 g/mol. Hence, the number of moles of
are calculated as follows.

Using the ideal gas equation calculate the pressure exerted by given gas as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that a pressure of 0.681 atm would be exerted by 0.023 grams of oxygen
if it occupies 31.6 mL at
.