The second one.
Remember, temperature is the AVERAGE kinetic energy. So, looking for highest average kinetic energy means looking for highest temperature, which is 55.
Note: the amount of the substance does not determine the average kinetic energy.
The answer is "Rising and expanding air or atmosphere cooling".
To form a cloud the air must be cooled to the temperature of dew point. when there is expansion of air, it cools to the dew point and thus the formation of cloud happens. This process is very common and used for the formation of clouds.
Answer:
THE HEAT NEEDED TO CHANGE 3KG OF WATER FROM 10 C TO 80 C IS 877.8kJ OR 877,800 J.
Explanation:
Mass = 3.0 kg = 3 * 1000 = 3000 g
Initial temperature = 10 C
Final temperature = 80 C
Change in temperature = 80 - 10 = 70 C
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g C
Heat needed = unknown
Heat is the amount of energy in joules needed to change a gram of water by 1 C.
Heat = mass * specific heat * change in temperature
Heat = 3000 g * 4.18 J/g C * 70 C
Heat = 877 800 Joules
Heat = 877.8 kJ.
The heat needed to change 3 kg mass of water from 10 C to 80 C is 877,800 J or 877.8 kJ.
