Hamid made this table to organize his notes on the properties of acids and bases.
2 answers:
Answer : The property in the wrong column is, base form hydrogen gas with metals
Explanation :
Acid : It is a substance that has ability of donating a proton or hydrogen ion, .
The properties of an acid are :
- Acids are sour in taste.
- It conduct electricity.
- The texture of an acid solution is sticky.
- It react with carbonates to give salt.
- It changes the color of the litmus paper to red.
- It react with a metal to give compound and hydrogen gas.
Base : It is a substance that has ability of donating hydroxide ion, .
The properties of an base are :
- Base are bitter in taste.
- It conduct electricity.
- The texture of an base solution is slippery.
- It changes the color of the litmus paper to blue.
- It does not react with a metal.
Hence, from the above information, we conclude that the property in the wrong column is, base form hydrogen gas with metals .
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Answer:
The structures are attached in file.
Hydrogen bonding and intermolecular forces is the reason for ranks allotted.
Explanation:
In determining Lewis structure, we calculate the overall number of valence electrons available for bonding. Making carbon (the least electronegative atom) the central atom in the structure, we allocate valence electrons until each atom has achieved stability.
In order of decreasing affinity to water molecules:
This is due to the fact that the will accept protons more readily than the bicarbonate ion,
. Carbonic acid,
will not accept any more protons, hence it is the least attractive to water molecule, even though soluble.
