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Elena L [17]
3 years ago
6

(b) Suppose at a certain instant the kinetic energy is twice the elastic potential energy. Write an equation describing this sit

uation, using only the variables for the mass m, velocity v, spring constant k, and position x. (Submit a file with a maximum size of 1 MB.)
Physics
1 answer:
timurjin [86]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1/2mv² = ke²

Explanation:

Let's suppose the material in question is a spring with spring constant k, mass m and position k, the kinetic energy possessed by the string will be;

K.E = 1/2mass×velocity² i.e 1/2mv²

Its elastic potential energy will be the work done on the spring when stretched which is equal to 1/2kx²

E.P = 1/2kx²

The equation describing the case where the kinetic energy is twice the elastic potential energy will be;

K.E = 2EP... 1)

Substituting the KE and EP formula into (1), we have;

1/2mv² = 2(1/2ke²)

1/2mv² = ke² which gives the required equation

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Answer:

This is due to a relative decrease in atmospheric pressure in high places.

Explanation:

Given that atmospheric pressure decreases at the higher point or ground, this reduced atmospheric pressure, however, will be unable to contain the Mercury in the barometer tube.

Therefore, at the top of the mountain where the air pressure is low, the barometer reading ultimately goes down.

Hence, the level of mercury falls in a barometer while taking it to a mountain "due to a relative decrease in atmospheric pressure in high places."

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2 years ago
When an object experiences centripetal acceleration, in which direction does it accelerate?
tatuchka [14]

Centripetal acceleration points from the object toward the center of the circular path it's traveling.

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3 years ago
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A candy-filled piñata is hung from a tree for Elia's birthday. During an unsuccessful attempt to break the 4.4-kg piñata, Tonja
Klio2033 [76]

Answer: v = 0.6 m/s

Explanation: <u>Momentum</u> <u>Conservation</u> <u>Principle</u> states that for a collision between two objects in an isolated system, the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision.

Momentum is calculated as Q = m.v

For the piñata problem:

Q_{i}=Q_{f}

m_{p}v_{p}_{i}+m_{s}v_{s}_{i}=m_{p}v_{p}_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}_{f}

Before the collision, the piñata is not moving, so v_{p}_{i}=0.

After the collision, the stick stops, so v_{s}_{f}=0.

Rearraging, we have:

m_{s}v_{s}_{i}=m_{p}v_{p}_{f}

v_{p}_{f}=\frac{m_{s}v_{s}_{i}}{m_{p}}

Substituting:

v_{p}_{f}=\frac{(0.54)(4.8)}{(4.4)}

v_{p}_{f}= 0.6

Immediately after being cracked by the stick, the piñata has a swing speed of 0.6 m/s.

3 0
3 years ago
In the rocket, what is the equal and opposite reaction?
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Answer:

see below

Explanation:

Gases flying out at high velocity out the back  

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7 0
2 years ago
The quantity of charge passing through a surface of area 1.82 cm2 varies with time as q = q1 t 3 + q2 t + q3 , where q1 = 5.2 C/
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

Current through the surface at t = 1.1 s is 21.37 A.

Explanation:

The charge is passing through a surface of area varies with time as :

q=q_1t^3+q_2t+q_3

Here,

q_1=5.2\ C/s^3\\\\q_2=2.5\ C/s\\\\q_3=6.5\ C

t is in seconds

q=5.2t^3+2.5t+6.5

The rate of change of electric charge is called electric current. It is given by :

I=\dfrac{dq}{dt}\\\\I=\dfrac{d(5.2t^3+2.5t+6.5)}{dt}\\\\I=15.6t^2+2.5

At t = 1.1 s, Current,

I=15.6(1.1)^2+2.5\\\\I=21.37\ A

So, the instantaneous current through the surface at t = 1.1 s is 21.37 A.

3 0
3 years ago
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