The correct answer of the given question above would be option A. The air molecules inside a bicycle tire speed up as the temperature gets warmer because the heat is transferred to the molecules and gives them more kinetic energy. <span>When </span>heat<span> is added to a substance, the </span>molecules<span> and atoms vibrate </span>faster<span>. </span>
First, calculate for the amount of heat used up for increasing the temperature of ice.
H = mcpdT
H = (18 g)*(2.09 J/g-K)(50 K) = 1881 J
Then, solve for the heat needed to convert the phase of water.
H = (1 mol)(6.01 kJ/mol) = 6.01 kJ = 6010 J
Then, solve for the heat needed to increase again the temperature of water.
H = (18 g)(4.18 J/gK)(70 k)
H = 5266.8 J
The total value is equal to 13157.8 J
Answer: 13157.8 J
Answer:
I choose D option because may be it's correct
The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Given:
The nitrogen gas molecule with a temperature of 330 Kelvins is released from Earth's surface to travel upward.
To find:
The maximum height of a nitrogen molecule when released from the Earth's surface before coming to rest.
Solution:
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The temperature of nitrogen gas particle = T = 330 K
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is given by:

The nitrogen molecule at its maximum height will have zero kinetic energy as all the kinetic energy will get converted into potential energy
- The potential energy at height h =

- Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.0134 g/mol
- Mass of nitrogen gas molecule = m

- The acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 m/s^2
- The maximum height attained by nitrogen gas molecule = h
- The potential energy is given by:


The maximum height at which nitrogen molecule will go before coming to rest is 14 kilometers.
Learn more about the average kinetic energy of gas particles here:
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