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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
13

A cat is running at 24 m/s. It then accelerates at 7 m/s2. How long will it take the cat to reach a speed of 49 m/s?

Physics
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

t should be 3.57 second

Explanation:

Formula used is v = u+at

In which v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Substitute each of the info given into the formula and calculate.

49 = 24 + (7)t

t = 3.57s

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Two identical 0.200kg mass are pressed against opposite ends of a light spring of force constant 1.75N/cm compressing the spring
arlik [135]

This type of a problem can be solved by considering energy transformations. Initially, the spring is compressed, thus having stored something called an elastic potential energy. This energy is proportional to the square of the spring displacement d from its normal (neutral position) and the spring constant k:

E_p=\frac{1}{2}kd^2= \frac{1}{2}175\frac{N}{m}\cdot 0.37^2m^2=11.98J

So, this spring is storing almost 12 Joules of potential energy. This energy is ready to be transformed into the kinetic energy when the masses are released. There are two 0.2kg masses that will be moving away from each other, their total kinetic energy after the release equaling the elastic energy prior to the release (no losses, since there is no friction to be reckoned with).

The kinetic energy of a mass m moving with a velocity v is given by:

E_k = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

And we know that the energies are conserved, so the two kinetic energies will equal the elastic potential one:

E_p = 2E_k=mv^2

From this we can determine the speed of the mass:

E_p =mv^2\implies v=\pm \sqrt{\frac{E_p}{m}}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{11.98J}{0.2kg}}=\pm 7.74\frac{m}{s}

The speed will be 7.74m/s in in one direction (+), and same magnitude in the opposite direction (-).

4 0
3 years ago
When a 2.40-kg object is hung vertically on a certain light spring described by Hooke's law, the spring stretches 2.92 cm.(a) Wh
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

805.48N/m

Explanation:

According to Hookes law

F = Ke

F is the force = mg

F = 2.4×9.8 = 23.52N

e is the extension = 2.92cm = 0.0292m

Force constant K = F/e

K = 23.52/0.0292

K = 805.48N/m

Hence the force constant of the spring is 805.48N/m

3 0
2 years ago
Derive the explicit rule for the pattern <br> 3, 0, -3, -6, -9,
pickupchik [31]
It is the last number minus 3
8 0
2 years ago
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On your first trip to Planet X you happen to take along a 280 g mass, a 40-cm-long spring, a meter stick, and a stopwatch. You'r
arsen [322]

Answer:

5.31143691523 m/s²

Explanation:

m = Mass = 280 g

x = Displacement of spring = 21.7 cm

Time period

T=\dfrac{14}{11}\\\Rightarrow T=1.27\ s

Angular velocity is given by

\omega=\dfrac{2\pi}{T}\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{2\pi}{1.27}\\\Rightarrow \omega=4.94739\ rad/s

\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}\\\Rightarrow k=\omega^2m\\\Rightarrow k=4.94739^2\times 0.28\\\Rightarrow k=6.85346698739\ N/m

From Hooke's law

mg=kx\\\Rightarrow g=\dfrac{kx}{m}\\\Rightarrow g=\dfrac{6.85346698739\times 0.217}{0.28}\\\Rightarrow g=5.31143691523\ m/s^2

The acceleration due to gravity on the planet is 5.31143691523 m/s²

Yes, I have been able to satisfy my curiosity.

7 0
2 years ago
Ch 27 HW Exercise 27.12 10 of 20 Constants A horizontal rectangular surface has dimensions 2.80 cm by 3.15 cm and is in a unifor
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Magnetic field, B = 0.88 T

Explanation:

It is given that,

The dimension of rectangular surface is 2.80 cm by 3.15 cm. The area of rectangular surface is, A=8.82\ cm^2=0.000882\ m^2

Angle between the uniform magnetic field and the horizontal, \theta=31

Magnetic flux, \phi=4\times 10^{-4}\ Wb

Let B is the magnitude of magnetic field in which the rectangular surface is placed. It is given by :

\phi=BA\ cos\theta

\theta is the angle between magnetic field and the area

Here, \theta=90-31=59^{\circ}

B=\dfrac{\phi}{A\ cos\theta}

B=\dfrac{4\times 10^{-4}}{0.000882\times cos(59)}

B = 0.88 T

So, the magnitude of magnetic field is 0.88 T. Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
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