Answer:
B. There is a direct proportion between the mass and force listed in the table.
Explanation:
From the table, the values of force increases with increase in the value of mass.
if 5kg=25 N
Finding the contant of proportionality k;
k=25/5=5
thus M=k(F)...........where M is mass in kg and F is force in newton, then
M=5F
This show that for every value of mass, we get the value of Force if we multiply by a contant k=5
This means there is a direct proportionality relation between mass and force in the table.
Initial volume of mercury is
V = 0.1 cm³
The temperature rise is 35 - 5 = 30 ⁰C = 30 ⁰K.
Because the coefficient of volume expansion is 1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K, the change in volume of the mercury is
ΔV = (1.8x10⁻⁴ 1/K)*(30 ⁰K)(0.1 cm³) = 5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³
The cross sectional area of the tube is
A = 0.012 mm² = (0.012x10⁻² cm²).
Therefore the rise of mercury in the tube is
h = ΔV/A
= (5.4x10⁻⁴ cm³)/(0.012x10⁻² cm²)
= 4.5 cm
Answer: 4.5 cm
The jnd for a 100-gram weight, according to Weber's law will be 10 gram.
<h3>What is Weber's law?</h3>
It should be noted that Weber's law asserts that the nature of any given stimulus will always affect how change is perceived. In other words, the size, weight, importance, etc. of the prior situation and the significance of the change both influence whether a change will be observed.
In this case, it was given that the jnd for a 10-gram weight was 1 gram, therefore, the jnd for 100 gram will be;
= 100 / 10
= 10 gram
Therefore, jnd for a 100-gram weight, according to Weber's law will be 10 grams.
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He produced the first orderly arrangement of known elements, he used patterns to predict undiscovered elements
