Please help thank you

Why does it take mars over 500 days to orbit the sun?

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

Mar's orbital path is more than that of Earth, thus it takes more number of days to orbit around the sun.

Explanation:

Mars takes over 500 days to orbit all the way around the sun than Earth because its distance from the sun (228 million kilometers) is greater than that of Earth (150 million kilometers) which takes it 365 days.

Planets that orbit closer to the sun take shorter time to orbit around the sun because the cover a shorter orbital distance and orbit faster than those planets further from the sun.

<u>For example</u>

Using Earth's distance from the sun, 150 million kilometers and the number of days taken to orbits the sun ,365 days and the distance Mars is from the Earth, 228 million kilometers, you can approximate the time Mar takes to orbit the sun as:

Earth 150 million kilometers = 365 days

Mars 228 million kilometers= ?

Cross product ; (228 *365) /150 =555 -----(a value closer to that in the question)

6 0

2 years ago

The waves used by a microwave oven to cook food have a frequency of 2.45 gigahertz calculate the wavelength of this type of wave

fenix001 [56]

Electromagnetic wave bc I studied that early in the year

4 0

3 years ago

An ideal monatomic gas initially has a temperature of 300 K and a pressure of 5.79 atm. It is to expand from volume 420 cm3 to v

maxonik [38]

Answer:

a) The final pressure is 1.68 atm.

b) The work done by the gas is 305.3 J.

Explanation:

a) The final pressure of an isothermal expansion is given by:

$T = \frac{PV}{nR}$

$T_{i} = T_{f}$

$\frac{P_{i}V_{i}}{nR} = \frac{P_{f}V_{f}}{nR}$

Where:

$P_{i}$ : is the initial pressure = 5.79 atm

$P_{f}$ : is the final pressure =?

$V_{i}$ : is the initial volume = 420 cm³

$V_{f}$ : is the final volume = 1450 cm³

n: is the number of moles of the gas

R: is the gas constant

$P_{f} = \frac{P_{i}V_{i}}{V_{f}} = \frac{5.79 atm*420 cm^{3}}{1450 cm^{3}} = 1.68 atm$

Hence, the final pressure is 1.68 atm.

b) The work done by the isothermal expansion is:

$W = P_{i}V_{i}ln(\frac{V_{f}}{V_{i}}) = 5.79 atm*\frac{101325 Pa}{1 atm}*420 cm^{3}*\frac{1 m^{3}}{(100 cm)^{3}}ln(\frac{1450 cm^{3}}{420 cm^{3}}) = 305.3 J$

Therefore, the work done by the gas is 305.3 J.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

A railroad car moves under a grain elevator at a constant speed of 3.20 m/s. Grain drops into the car at the rate of 240 kg/min.

dedylja [7]

Answer:

F = 768 N

Explanation:

It is given that,

Speed of the elevator, v = 3.2 m/s

Grain drops into the car at the rate of 240 kg/min, $\dfrac{dm}{dt}=240\ kg/min = 4\ kg/s$

We need to find the magnitude of force needed to keep the car moving constant speed. The relation between the momentum and the force is given by :

$F=\dfrac{dp}{dt}$