The quantity of heat required to vapourize 1 mole of a substance depends on the kind of intermolecular forces between the molecules of the substance. Diethyl ether molecules are held together by weak dispersion forces compared to the stronger hydrogen bonding in ethanol. Therefore, 1 mole of diethyl ether requires less heat to vapourize than is required to vapourize 1 mole of ethanol.
Intermolecular forces hold the molecules a substance together in a given state of matter. The properties of a substance such as boiling point, melting point etc are dependent on the nature of intermolecular forces holding the molecules of the substance.
Diethyl ether molecules are held together by weak dispersion forces while molecules of ethanol are held together by hydrogen bonds.
Since hydrogen bonds are much stronger than dispersion forces, a greater quantity of heat is required to break the intermolecular hydrogen bonds in ethanol in order to vapourize them than is required to vapourize diethyl ether.
Therefore, owing to stronger intermolecular forces between molecules of ethanol, less heat is required to vapourize than is required to vapourize 1 mole of ethanol.
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The major visible difference between<span> the two are crystal size, </span>intrusive rocks<span> have a larger crystal/grain texture due to the slow cooling of magma below the earth surface which encourages the growth of larger crystals, while </span>extrusive rocks<span>, because of the rapid cooling at/above the earth's surface does the opposite. Hope I helped</span>
The percentage error is the error of the measured value to the true value. To find he percent error, the equation is as follows:
Percent error = |Measured Value - True Value|/True Value * 100
The || is needed to get the absolute value of the difference. Substituting the values,
Percent error = |(10.085 g/10 mL) - 0.9975 g/mL|/<span>0.9975 g/mL * 100
</span><em>Percent error = 1.1% </em>
Answer:
Gravitational force is directly promotional to the mass
of both interacting objects.
Explanation:
More massive objects will attract each other with
a greater gravitional force. So as the mass of the
either objects increases the force of gravitational
attraction between them also increases.
